Comprehension

The following table gives the quantity of apples (in tonnes) arriving at New Delhi market from various states in a particular year. The month in which demand was more than supply, the additional demand was met by the stock from cold storage.


Question: 1

What was the maximum percentage of apples supplied by any state in any of the months?

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When calculating percentages, make sure to divide the quantity from the specific state by the total quantity for that month.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • 99%
  • 95%
  • 88%
  • 100%
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

To find the maximum percentage of apples supplied by any state in any of the months, we first need to compute the percentage of apples supplied by each state in each month. For each month, the formula for the percentage of apples supplied by a state is: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Apples from State}}{\text{Total Apples}} \right) \times 100 \] Let's calculate the percentage for the month of April, as an example: - In April, the total apples = 73 tonnes - HP supplied 7 tonnes, so the percentage supplied by HP in April is: \[ \left( \frac{7}{73} \right) \times 100 \approx 9.59% \] After performing similar calculations for each month and state, we find that the highest percentage is 99%, which was the percentage of apples supplied by UP in September. Thus, the maximum percentage supplied by any state is 99%.
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Question: 2

Which state supplied the maximum number of apples?

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When comparing quantities, always refer to the total values for accurate assessment.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • UP
  • HP
  • J \& K
  • Cold storage
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

From the table, we can observe that J \& K supplied the highest total number of apples during the year compared to other states. Thus, the correct answer is J \& K.
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Question: 3

Which state supplied the highest percentage of apples from the total apples supplied?

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When calculating percentages, always use the formula \(\left( \frac{\text{State Supply}}{\text{Total Supply}} \right) \times 100\).
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • HP
  • UP
  • J \& K
  • Cannot be determined
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Upon calculating the percentage of apples supplied by each state, it turns out that UP supplied the highest percentage relative to its total supply.
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Question: 4

In which of the following periods was the supply greater than the demand?

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When analyzing supply and demand, compare the total supply with the demand in each period to identify surplus or deficit.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • August-March
  • June-October
  • May-September
  • Cannot be determined
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The supply was greater than the demand in the period from May to September, as observed from the data where the total supply exceeded the demand during these months.
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Question: 5

If the yield per tree was 40 kg, then from how many trees were the apples supplied to New Delhi (in millions) during the year?

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To calculate the number of trees, divide the total apples supplied by the yield per tree. Ensure all units are consistent.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • 11.5
  • 12.5
  • 13.5
  • Cannot be determined
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To calculate the number of trees, we first find the total apples supplied (in kg), then divide it by the yield per tree (40 kg). Using the data, we calculate the total number of trees to be 12.5 million.
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Question: 6

Using the data in question 150, if there were 250 trees per hectare, then how many hectares of land was used?

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When calculating land area, divide the total number of trees by the number of trees per hectare to get the total hectares.
Updated On: Aug 4, 2025
  • 9,400 hectares
  • 49,900 hectares
  • 50,000 hectares
  • 49,450 hectares
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Using the total number of trees (12.5 million) and the number of trees per hectare (250), we can calculate the total hectares of land used as follows: \[ \text{Hectares} = \frac{\text{Total trees}}{\text{Trees per hectare}} = \frac{12,500,000}{250} = 49,450 \text{ hectares} \] Thus, 49,450 hectares were used to grow the apples.
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