Question:

The following question consists of two statements – assertion (a) and reason (r). Answer selecting the appropriate option:
(a) : Fever is the abnormal condition of the body characterized by an excessive rise in body temperature.
(r) : It is not a disease but a symptom or an adaptive response of our body to a variety of conditions.

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Fever signals the body is fighting illness; it should be monitored but not always suppressed immediately.
  • Both (a) and (r) are true and (r) is the correct explanation of (a).
  • Both (a) and (r) are true and (r) is not correct explanation of (a).
  • (a) is true, but (r) is false.
  • (a) is false, but (r) is true.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (A): Both assertion (a) and reason (r) are true, and reason (r) correctly explains assertion (a).
Fever is an abnormal rise in body temperature above the normal range, which is usually a response to infection or inflammation. It is not a disease itself but a symptom or an adaptive mechanism of the body. Fever helps the immune system fight infections by creating an environment less favorable to pathogens and activating immune responses.
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