The first President of the Indian National Congress (INC) was W. C. Banerji. The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885, and the first session was held in Bombay (now Mumbai). W. C. Banerji, a prominent leader and lawyer, was elected as the first president of the INC.
Although A.O. Hume is often credited with founding the INC as a political organization to represent the Indian population under British rule, it was W. C. Banerji who presided over the first session of the Congress. His leadership set the foundation for future sessions of the INC, which became the primary political party in India and played a key role in the Indian independence movement.
The correct answer is: W. C. Banerji, as he was the first president of the Indian National Congress.
\(\text{Dance Form}\) | \(\text{State of Origin}\) |
---|---|
Bharatanatyam | Tamil Nadu |
Sattriya | Assam |
Kathakali | Kerala |
Kuchipudi | Andhra Pradesh |
From a very early age, I knew that when I grew up, I should be a writer. I had the lonely child's habit of making up stories and holding conversations with imaginary persons, and I think from the very start my literary ambitions were mixed up with the feeling of being isolated and undervalued. I knew that I had a facility with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this created a sort of private world in which I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life. I wanted to write enormous naturalistic novels with unhappy endings, full of detailed descriptions and arresting similes, and also full of purple passages in which words were used partly for the sake of their sound. I give all this background information because I do not think one can assess a writer's motives without knowing something of his early development.
His subject-matter will be determined by the age he lives in — at least this is true in tumultuous, revolutionary ages like our own — but before he ever begins to write he will have acquired an emotional attitude from which he will never completely escape. It is his job to discipline his temperament, but if he escapes from his early influences altogether, he will have killed his impulse to write. I think there are four great motives for writing, at any rate for writing prose. They are: (i) Sheer egoism: Desire to seem clever, to be talked about, to be remembered after death, to get your own back on grown-ups who snubbed you in childhood; (ii) Aesthetic enthusiasm: Desire to share an experience which one feels is valuable and ought not to be missed (iii) Historical impulse: Desire to see things as they are, to find out true facts and store them up for the use of posterity (iv) Political purpose: Desire to push the world in a certain direction, to alter other people's idea of the kind of society that they should strive after.
[Extracted with edits from George Orwell's "Why I Write"]