Step 1: The coordination number is determined by counting the number of ligands directly attached to the central metal atom.
Step 2: In \([Co(NH_3)_4Cl_2]Cl\), cobalt is surrounded by four \( NH_3 \) ligands and two \( Cl^- \) ligands, making a total coordination number of 6.
The correct IUPAC name of \([ \text{Pt}(\text{NH}_3)_2\text{Cl}_2 ]^{2+} \) is:
What type of isomerism is shown by the complex \([\text{Co(NH}_3)_6][\text{Cr(CN)}_6]\)?
The given coordination compound \([\text{Co(NH}_3)_6][\text{Cr(CN)}_6]\) exhibits ionization isomerism.
**Explanation:** Ionization isomerism arises when two complexes have the same molecular formula but yield different ions in solution. In this case, the cationic complex \([\text{Co(NH}_3)_6]^{3+}\) and the anionic complex \([\text{Cr(CN)}_6]^{3-}\) could interchange their ligands under different conditions, leading to a different complex with distinct properties.
Write the IUPAC name of the following complex: \([\text{Co}(\text{NH}_3)_5(\text{CO}_3)]\text{Cl}\).