Question:

The change in kinetic energy of a particle is equal to the work done on it by the net force. Change in kinetic energy of particle is equal to the work done only in case of a system of one particle.

Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
  • if both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
  • if both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is nor the correct explanation of the Assertion
  • if Assertion is true but Reason is false
  • if Assertion and Reason are false
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Change in kinetic energy = work done by net force The relationship is valid for particle as well as system of particles.
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Concepts Used:

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy of an object is the measure of the work it does as a result of its motion. Kinetic energy is the type of energy that an object or particle has as a result of its movement. When an object is subjected to a net force, it accelerates and gains kinetic energy as a result. Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle defined by both its mass and its velocity. Any combination of motions is possible, including translation (moving along a route from one spot to another), rotation around an axis, vibration, and any combination of motions.