Question:

The Carvaka system accepts the following purusharthas:

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Mnemonic: Carvaka = A&K only: Artha + Kama; rejects Dharma and Moksha.
Updated On: Aug 29, 2025
  • Artha and Kama
  • Dharma, Kama and Moksha
  • Moksha and Dharma
  • Artha, Kama and Moksha
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Carvaka (Lokayata) is a materialist, hedonistic school in Indian philosophy. It rejects
Dharma (as transcendent duty grounded in scripture) and Moksha (liberation) as unverifiable metaphysical goals.
It upholds only worldly aims: Artha (material well-being) and Kama (pleasure).
Hence only option (A) matches the doctrine; (B), (C), (D) include aims Carvaka denies.
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