Comprehension
The bulk of our population is poor and illiterate. Their sorry condition poses a problem. On the one hand, there is a shortage of teachers for adult education and, on the other, the adults feel shy of starting to learn at a late age and attend classes like children. Moreover, the adult villagers have little time to spare for attending classes. The job of a farmer is very strenuous and he needs ample rest and relaxation. In addition, he finds that what is taught at adult centres of education has no bearing on his daily needs and therefore he has become cynical about adult education. It is necessary to make adult education in villages agriculture-oriented so as to make it more meaningful for the farmer. In towns and cities also, adult education needs to be made work-based. It should comprise types of system in which earning and learning go together side by side. Efforts should be made to discourage the tendency of the village folk to migrate to the towns.
Question: 1
Why does an adult feel shy of learning at a late age?
Why does an adult feel shy of learning at a late age?
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When answering comprehension questions, try to locate the exact sentence in the passage that contains the answer. Formulate your answer using the information given in that sentence.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the reason mentioned in the passage for why adults feel shy about starting their education late in life.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
We need to scan the passage to find the part that discusses the feelings of adults regarding education. The passage states: "...the adults feel shy of starting to learn at a late age and attend classes like children."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
Based on the passage, an adult feels shy of learning at a late age because they have to attend classes and learn in the same manner as children, which can feel embarrassing or awkward for them.
The question asks for the reason mentioned in the passage for why adults feel shy about starting their education late in life.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
We need to scan the passage to find the part that discusses the feelings of adults regarding education. The passage states: "...the adults feel shy of starting to learn at a late age and attend classes like children."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
Based on the passage, an adult feels shy of learning at a late age because they have to attend classes and learn in the same manner as children, which can feel embarrassing or awkward for them.
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Question: 2
Why does a farmer need rest and relaxation?
Why does a farmer need rest and relaxation?
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Look for keywords in the question (e.g., "farmer," "rest") and then scan the passage for those same words to quickly find the relevant information.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the reason provided in the text for why farmers require rest and relaxation.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
The passage discusses the challenges faced by adult villagers, including farmers. It states: "The job of a farmer is very strenuous and he needs ample rest and relaxation."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
According to the passage, a farmer needs ample rest and relaxation because their job is very strenuous, meaning it is physically demanding and tiring.
The question asks for the reason provided in the text for why farmers require rest and relaxation.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
The passage discusses the challenges faced by adult villagers, including farmers. It states: "The job of a farmer is very strenuous and he needs ample rest and relaxation."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
According to the passage, a farmer needs ample rest and relaxation because their job is very strenuous, meaning it is physically demanding and tiring.
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Question: 3
"In towns and cities, adult education needs to be made work-based." What meaning do you draw from this statement?
"In towns and cities, adult education needs to be made work-based." What meaning do you draw from this statement?
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Often, a passage will clarify a key statement in the sentence that immediately follows it. Read the surrounding text carefully to understand the intended meaning.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for an interpretation of the statement that adult education in urban areas should be "work-based," based on the context provided in the passage.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
The sentence immediately following the quoted statement provides the explanation. It says: "It should comprise types of system in which earning and learning go together side by side."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
The statement "adult education needs to be made work-based" means that education for adults in towns and cities should be practical and vocational. It should be designed in such a way that it helps them acquire job-related skills, allowing them to earn a livelihood while they are still in the process of learning. The focus is on practical application rather than just theoretical knowledge.
The question asks for an interpretation of the statement that adult education in urban areas should be "work-based," based on the context provided in the passage.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
The sentence immediately following the quoted statement provides the explanation. It says: "It should comprise types of system in which earning and learning go together side by side."
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
The statement "adult education needs to be made work-based" means that education for adults in towns and cities should be practical and vocational. It should be designed in such a way that it helps them acquire job-related skills, allowing them to earn a livelihood while they are still in the process of learning. The focus is on practical application rather than just theoretical knowledge.
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Question: 4
Which word in the passage is opposite of 'Bold'?
Which word in the passage is opposite of 'Bold'?
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To find an antonym in a passage, first clearly define the meaning of the given word. Then, read through the passage looking for words that convey the opposite feeling or state.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks us to find a word in the given passage that has the opposite meaning to the word 'Bold'.
Step 2: Analyzing the Word and Searching for its Opposite:
'Bold' means confident, courageous, and not afraid or hesitant. The opposite would be a word that means timid, hesitant, or not confident.
Scanning the passage, we find the sentence: "...the adults feel shy of starting to learn at a late age..."
The word 'shy' means nervous or timid in the company of other people, which is a direct antonym for 'bold'.
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
The word in the passage that is the opposite of 'Bold' is 'shy'.
The question asks us to find a word in the given passage that has the opposite meaning to the word 'Bold'.
Step 2: Analyzing the Word and Searching for its Opposite:
'Bold' means confident, courageous, and not afraid or hesitant. The opposite would be a word that means timid, hesitant, or not confident.
Scanning the passage, we find the sentence: "...the adults feel shy of starting to learn at a late age..."
The word 'shy' means nervous or timid in the company of other people, which is a direct antonym for 'bold'.
Step 3: Formulating the Answer:
The word in the passage that is the opposite of 'Bold' is 'shy'.
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