Step 1: About Picasso and Braque.
Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque were 20th-century artists who revolutionized art by introducing a new style known as Cubism.
Step 2: Features of Cubism.
Cubism emphasized breaking objects into geometric shapes and representing multiple perspectives simultaneously.
It marked a shift from realistic representation to abstract form.
Step 3: Option analysis.
- (A) Father of western literature: Incorrect, refers to Homer.
- (B) Father of Cubism: Correct. Picasso and Braque pioneered this art movement.
- (C) Father of Impressionism: Incorrect, Impressionism was earlier, led by Monet and Renoir.
- (D) Father of Pop Art: Incorrect, Pop Art developed later in the 1950s–60s.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Picasso and Braque are regarded as the founders of Cubism.