Comprehension
The arena is also described in the Mallapurāṇa. It is not the mat as is used to-day. The arena is known as ākhādhaka. It is high, levelled and low. Its dimensions are three devamāna (101 hastas or cubits), daityamāna (50 hastas) and martyamāna (21 hastas). It is square, triangular and circular. The earth with kankar, iron, wood, stone, thorn etc. should be avoided. It appears that the general dimension was 21 hastas which is equal to about 30 feet, and the devamāna and daityamāna seem to be more for rhetorics rather than actual use. The earth must be pleasing to see and as soft as that required for seed-laying and should be a hand high and levelled. It should be worshipped and Hari should be placed there and a bījapūraka be placed in the center of the arena. After worshiping 'Govinda' the king should see the wrestling.
Question: 1

Which purāņa describes the arena for performing martial arts?

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The first sentence of a comprehension passage often introduces the main topic or source, making it a crucial place to look for answers to general or introductory questions.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • Mallapurāṇa
  • Viṣṇu Purāṇa
  • Harivaṅśa Purāṇa
  • Agni Purāṇa
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the Purāṇa that is the source of the description of the arena, based on the given passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The very first sentence of the passage states: "The arena is also described in the Mallapurāṇa." This directly identifies the source text.
Step 3: Final Answer:
According to the passage, the description of the arena is from the Mallapurāṇa. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
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Question: 2

The arena described in Mallapurāṇa is known as -

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Look for sentences that define a term, often using phrases like "is known as," "is called," or "refers to." These are direct pointers to the answer for terminology-based questions.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • Khalaka
  • Mallaśāla
  • Ākhāḍhaka
  • Kridābhumi
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the specific name given to the arena in the Mallapurāṇa.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage states in the third sentence: "The arena is known as ākhādhaka." This provides the specific term used.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The name of the arena as described in the passage is Ākhāḍhaka. Therefore, option (3) is the correct answer.
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Question: 3

The dimension of Devamāna arena is -

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When a passage lists multiple items with corresponding values (like names and dimensions), read carefully to match the correct item with its specific value. Don't get confused by the other numbers mentioned.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • 101 Hastas
  • 51 Hastas
  • 21 Hastas
  • 201 Hastas
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the specific dimension of the 'Devamāna' type of arena.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The passage lists three types of dimensions: "Its dimensions are three devamāna (101 hastas or cubits), daityamāna (50 hastas) and martyamāna (21 hastas)." This sentence clearly associates 'devamāna' with '101 hastas'.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The dimension of the Devamāna arena is given as 101 Hastas. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
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Question: 4

What should be placed in the center of the arena?

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Key details about procedures or rituals are often listed sequentially in a passage. Read the sentence describing the setup of the arena carefully to find the answer.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • Devamāna
  • Daityamāna
  • Martyamāna
  • Bījapūraka
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks what object, according to the passage, is to be placed in the center of the wrestling arena.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Towards the end of the passage, the text describes the rituals associated with the arena: "It should be worshipped and Hari should be placed there and a bījapūraka be placed in the center of the arena." This sentence explicitly states what should be placed in the center.
Step 3: Final Answer:
A bījapūraka should be placed in the center of the arena. Therefore, option (4) is the correct answer.
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Question: 5

Which deity should be worshiped before watching wrestling by the king?

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The end of a passage often contains concluding statements or final actions in a sequence. If a question asks about a final step, the last few sentences are the most likely place to find the answer.
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • Govinda
  • Brahma
  • Shiva
  • Durga
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks which deity the king should worship before the wrestling match, as mentioned in the passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The very last sentence of the passage describes the final preparatory act: "After worshiping 'Govinda' the king should see the wrestling." This directly answers the question.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The king should worship Govinda before watching the wrestling. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
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