The prisoners in the concentration camps in World War-II had lost faith in the future. Being in the camp, I felt disgusted with the state of affairs and I forced my thoughts to turn to another subject. ”Suddenly, I saw myself standing on the platform of a well-lit, warm and pleasant lecture room. In front of me, the attentive audience were seated in comfortable upholstered seats. I saw myself giving a lecture on hope, optimism, and resilience under difficult circumstances.” Suddenly, all that oppressed me stopped giving me pain and distress. This practice was so impactful that I could succeed in rising above the situation and the sufferings of the moment.”
Just as individuals compare themselves with others in terms of similarities and differences with respect to what they have and what others have, individuals also compare the group they belong to with groups of which they are not a member. It has been found that groups are more likely to take extreme decisions than individuals alone. Suppose there is an employee who has been caught taking a bribe or engaging in some other unethical act. His/her colleagues are asked to decide what punishment he/she should be given. They may let him/her go scot-free or decide to terminate his/her services instead of imposing a punishment which may commensurate with the unethical act he/she had engaged in. Whatever the initial position in the group, this position becomes much stronger as a result of discussions and interaction in the group.
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
The Right to Information Act 2005 (Act No. 22/2005) is a law enacted by the Parliament of India giving Indians access to government records. Under the terms of the Act, any person may request information from a ”public authority” (a body of Government or instrumentality of State) which is expected to reply expeditiously or within thirty days. The Act also requires every public authority to computerize their records for wide dissemination and to proactively publish certain categories of information so that the citizens need minimum recourse to request for information formally. This law was passed by Parliament on 15 June 2005 and came into force on 13 October 2005. Information disclosure in India was hitherto restricted by the Official Secrets Act 1923 and various other special laws, which the new RTI Act now overrides. The Act specifies that citizens have a right to:
• Request any information (as defined)
• Take copies of documents
• Inspect documents, works and records
• Take certified samples of materials of work.
• Obtain information in the form of printouts, diskettes, floppies, tapes, video cassettes or in any other electronic mode.
'इदम्' शब्दस्य स्त्रीलिङ्गे तृतीया-विभक्तौ बहुवचने कि रूपं भवति ?
'कर्तृ' शब्दस्य एकवचनस्य रूपाणि इमानि विभक्त्यनुसारं क्रमेण व्यवस्थापयत ।
(A) कर्त्रा
(B) कर्त्रे
(C) कर्तुः
(D) कर्तारम्
(E) कर्ता
अधोलिखितेषु विकल्पेषु उचिततमम् उत्तरं चिनुत-
प्रथमां सूचीं द्वितीयया सूच्या सह मेलयत ।
सूची-I | सूची-II |
---|---|
(A) षडाननः | (I) यण्-सन्धिः |
(B) यद्यत्र | (II) व्यञ्जन-सन्धिः |
(C) साधुस्तरति | (III) विसर्ग-सन्धिः |
(D) महौषधम् | (IV) वृद्धि-सन्धिः |
अधोलिखितेषु विकल्पेषु उचिततमम् उत्तरं चिनुत -
'उत्+देशः' इत्यत्र सन्धिं कुरुत ।
'दुष्कृतम्' इत्यस्य सन्धि-विच्छेदं कुरुत ।