Question:
Terrorism has become an international issue for long without finding any solution. Briefly explain and critically evaluate the same in the light of contemporary developments.
Terrorism has become an international issue for long without finding any solution. Briefly explain and critically evaluate the same in the light of contemporary developments.
Updated On: Jul 6, 2024
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Solution and Explanation
Terrorism is a major global problem that keeps changing and getting worse due to today's world politics. It's not just a problem for one country—it affects everyone's safety around the world. To understand terrorism, we have to look at why it happens and how people respond to it over time.
Where It Comes From: Terrorism usually comes from a mix of political, social, economic, and ideological reasons. People often turn to terrorism because they feel treated unfairly or left out. Extremist beliefs, whether based on religion or nationalism, can also push people to use violence. Problems like poverty, bad government, and tensions between different groups can make it easier for these extreme ideas to spread.
What It Looks Like Today: Nowadays, terrorism is more complicated than ever. Groups like ISIS and Al-Qaeda show how terrorism doesn't just come from countries anymore—it comes from small groups that use the internet and technology to plan attacks across borders. Cyber terrorism, for example, uses online weaknesses to cause chaos in society and hurt economies.
How We Respond: Countries react to terrorism in different ways, from using armies to working with other countries on intelligence. Sometimes, they try to stop terrorism before it happens by watching people closely, cutting off money, or attacking terrorist bases. But these methods can bring up questions about privacy, human rights, and accidentally hurting innocent people. Plus, not everyone agrees that military action is the best way to solve the deeper reasons people turn to terrorism.
Laws and How Countries Work Together: Laws made by groups like the UN help countries work together against terrorism. Diplomats try to agree on what terrorism is and how to deal with it together. But disagreements over these things, and worries about each country's rights and people's freedoms, can make it hard to work together well.
Technology Makes It Harder: New technology has made it easier for terrorists to find new recruits, spread their ideas, and plan attacks. Social media and secret messages online let extremists find and influence people all over the world. To fight this, countries need to find new ways to protect online spaces without taking away people's privacy.
How to Stop It: The best way to stop terrorism is to deal with why it starts in the first place. That means helping countries be fair to everyone, making sure everyone has what they need to live well, and talking to communities that might turn to violence. Programs to stop violent extremism try to help these communities feel stronger, teach people about different beliefs, and show that living peacefully is better.
In Conclusion: Terrorism is a tough problem that changes a lot and doesn't have a simple fix. It's caused by big global problems like inequality and people fighting over ideas. To really fight it, countries have to work together, respect everyone's rights, and fix the deeper issues that make people turn to violence.
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