Question

Supreme Court of India came into being on

• A. 26 January 1950
• B. 28 January 1950
• C. 27 November 1950
• D. 26 November 1949

Hint:

Do not confuse the date the Constitution was adopted (Nov 26, 1949), the date it came into force (Jan 26, 1950), and the date the Supreme Court was inaugurated (Jan 28, 1950). These are distinct and frequently asked dates.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Timeline of Indian Republic:
It is important to distinguish between key dates related to the establishment of the Indian republic and its institutions.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation of Dates:


26 November 1949: The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India. This day is celebrated as Constitution Day or National Law Day.
26 January 1950: The Constitution of India came into full effect, and India became a sovereign, democratic republic. This day is celebrated as Republic Day. On this day, the Federal Court of India and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council ceased to be the highest courts.
28 January 1950: The Supreme Court of India was inaugurated, holding its first sitting two days after India became a republic.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Based on the historical timeline, the Supreme Court of India came into being on 28 January 1950.