Question

Suggest any two uses of Geospatial technology in the field of disease management.

Hint:

GIS helps visualize, track, and control disease outbreaks effectively.

Answer 1

Geospatial technology plays an important role in modern public health and disease management.
One key application is disease mapping, which uses GIS to visualize the spatial distribution of diseases, helping health authorities identify high-risk areas.
This supports better resource allocation, vaccination campaigns, and health infrastructure planning.
Another use is outbreak monitoring and tracking, where geospatial tools help trace the spread of infectious diseases in real-time.
This was widely used during pandemics to monitor COVID-19 cases and guide containment measures.
Geospatial analysis also helps in environmental risk assessment, studying links between environmental factors and disease prevalence.
Therefore, disease mapping and outbreak monitoring are two major uses of geospatial technology in managing diseases.