Question:

SO$_3$ + H$_2$SO$_4$ $\rightarrow$ X + H$_2$O, Y (Hot, Conc) + C $\rightarrow$ Q + R + Z
Z is a neutral oxide. The shapes of molecules of Q and R respectively are

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When identifying molecular shapes, focus on the electron cloud around the central atom and apply VSEPR theory.
Updated On: May 9, 2025
  • Linear, Angular
  • Angular, Pyramidal
  • Linear, Pyramidal
  • Angular, Tetrahedral
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The given reaction involves the conversion of SO\(_3\) with H\(_2\)SO\(_4\) to form product X, followed by the reaction of Y with C to form Q, R, and Z. The shapes of Q and R are determined by their molecular geometries. In this case, molecule Q exhibits linear geometry while R adopts an angular geometry, as expected for molecules with lone pairs of electrons and different bonding angles.
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