Comprehension

Simple Happiness index (SHI) of a country is computed on the basis of three parameters: social support (S), freedom to life choices (F) and corruption perception (C). Each of these three parameters is measured on a scale of 0 to 8 (integers only). A country is then categorized based on the total score obtained by summing the scores of ail the three parameters, as shown in the following table:
Simple Happiness index (SHI)
Following diagram depicts the frequency distribution of the scores in S, F and C of 10 countries - Amda, Benga, Calla, Delma, Eppa, Varsa, Wanna, Xanda, Yanga and Zoorna;
frequency distribution of the scores in S, F and C of 10 countries
Further, the following are known:
1. Amda and Calls jointly have the lowest total score, 7, with identical scores in all the three parameters. 
2. Zooma has a total score of 17. 
3. All the 3 countries, which are categorized as happy, have the highest score in exactly one parameter.

Question: 1

What is Amda's score in F?

Updated On: Sep 26, 2024
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Correct Answer: 1

Solution and Explanation

The provided information can be depicted in the following table.
total score
A and C jointly obtained a total score of 7, with equal scores in all these parameters. Therefore, the possible combinations are either 1, 2, and 4 or 3, 3, and 1. Since Zooma has a score of 17, and all three countries in the happy category secured the highest score in exactly one parameter, Zooma can have a score of 7 in F, 6 in S, and 4 in C. This is because a score of 7 in S and 6 in C would be the scores of the other two countries, and Zooma cannot have a distribution of 7, 7, and 5, as there is no country that scored a 5 in C.
Amda can have a distribution of 3, 3, 1, or 4, 2, 1. In either case, the only possible score for F is 1, as no other parameter has a score of 1 for two countries.

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Question: 2

What is Zooma's score in S?

Updated On: Sep 26, 2024
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Correct Answer: 6

Solution and Explanation

The provided information can be depicted in the following table.
total score
A and C jointly obtained a total score of 7, with equal scores in all these parameters. Therefore, the possible combinations are either 1, 2, and 4 or 3, 3, and 1. Since Zooma has a score of 17, and all three countries in the happy category secured the highest score in exactly one parameter, Zooma can have a score of 7 in F, 6 in S, and 4 in C. This is because a score of 7 in S and 6 in C would be the scores of the other two countries, and Zooma cannot have a distribution of 7, 7, and 5, as there is no country that scored a 5 in C.
As mentioned earlier, Zooma's score in C is determined to be 6.

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Question: 3

Benga and Delma, two countries categorized as happy, are tied with the same total score. What is the maximum score they can have?

Updated On: Sep 26, 2024
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The provided information can be depicted in the following table.
total score
A and C jointly obtained a total score of 7, with equal scores in all these parameters. Therefore, the possible combinations are either 1, 2, and 4 or 3, 3, and 1. Since Zooma has a score of 17, and all three countries in the happy category secured the highest score in exactly one parameter, Zooma can have a score of 7 in F, 6 in S, and 4 in C. This is because a score of 7 in S and 6 in C would be the scores of the other two countries, and Zooma cannot have a distribution of 7, 7, and 5, as there is no country that scored a 5 in C.
In the provided table, Zoom achieved the highest scores with 7 in F, 6 in S, and 4 in C. The optimal remaining scores for Benga and Dalma could be:
optimal remaining scores for Benga and Dalma
As it is given that both had the same total score, it can only be 15 for both, i.e., Benga’s score in S or F was one less than the maximum possible.

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Question: 4

If Benga scores 16 and Delma scores 15, then what is the maximum number of countries with a score of 13?

Updated On: Sep 26, 2024
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The provided information can be depicted in the following table.
total score
A and C jointly obtained a total score of 7, with equal scores in all these parameters. Therefore, the possible combinations are either 1, 2, and 4 or 3, 3, and 1. Since Zooma has a score of 17, and all three countries in the happy category secured the highest score in exactly one parameter, Zooma can have a score of 7 in F, 6 in S, and 4 in C. This is because a score of 7 in S and 6 in C would be the scores of the other two countries, and Zooma cannot have a distribution of 7, 7, and 5, as there is no country that scored a 5 in C.
Considering the scores of Zoom, Benga, and Delma as 17, 16, and 15, we get:
scores of Zoom, Benga, and Delma
If Benga scores 16 and Dalma scores 15 (as illustrated in the previous solution), the highest possible values that remain are:
Benga scores 16 and Dalma scores 15

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