Question:

Secondary productivity is rate of formation of new organic matter by

Updated On: Jun 23, 2024
  • Decomposer
  • Producer
  • Parasite
  • Consumer
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Secondary productivity is the rate of formation of new organic matter by consumers. Primary productivity depends on the producers inhabiting a particular area. Decomposers breakdown complex organic matter. Into inorganic substances like carbor dioxide water and nutrients. Parasitic species food on the body of other organisms.
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Concepts Used:

Ecosystem

An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms come in to interact with each other and the surrounding environment.

Structure of the Ecosystem:

The structure of an ecosystem is distinguished by the organization of both biotic and abiotic components. This involves the distribution of energy in our environment. It also comprises the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment. 

There are two main components of the structure of an ecosystem, namely: 

  • Biotic Components
  • Abiotic Components

The biotic and abiotic components are interconnected in an ecosystem. It is an open system where the energy and components can flow through the boundaries.