Question

Scissor gait is seen in which of the following condition:

• A. Polio
• B. Cerebral palsy
• C. Hyperbilirubinemia
• D. Hyponatremia

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Scissor gait is a type of gait abnormality primarily characterized by the crossing of the legs and thighs, resembling the blades of a pair of scissors. This abnormality is linked to certain neurological conditions where muscle control is impaired, often due to involuntary muscle contractions and spasticity.

Among the presented options: 

• Polio: A viral disease that primarily affects the nervous system, leading to muscle weakness and paralysis; does not typically present with scissor gait.
• Cerebral palsy: A group of disorders affecting movement and muscle tone or posture, commonly caused by damage to the immature brain. Scissor gait is frequently observed in individuals with this condition due to spasticity and abnormal muscle control.
• Hyperbilirubinemia: This condition involves elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood, usually related to liver or blood disorders; it does not directly cause scissor gait.
• Hyponatremia: A condition characterized by low sodium levels in the blood, primarily affecting fluid balance and nerve function but not directly related to scissor gait.

 

Therefore, the correct answer is Cerebral palsy, as it is the condition associated with scissor gait due to its impact on the body's motor functions and muscle control.