The statement suggests that while both regionalism and communalism pose challenges, regionalism is primarily about a group’s concerns regarding the distribution of resources or governance within a specific area, whereas communalism often leads to religious or ethnic conflicts. Communalism can provoke violence, hatred, and division among communities, leading to national instability, whereas regionalism, though it can cause tensions, generally seeks to address local economic and political issues and does not inherently lead to violence or religious strife.