Question:

Read the song carefully and answer the question:
\(\textit{Deliverance is not for me in renunciation. I feel the embrace of freedom in a thousand bonds of delight.} \)
\(\textit{Thou ever pourest for me the fresh draught of thy wine of various colours and fragrance, filling this earthen vessel to the brim.} \)
\(\textit{My world will light its hundred different lamps with thy flame and place them before the altar of thy temple.} \)
\(\textit{No, I will never shut the doors of my senses. The delights of sight and hearing and touch will bear thy delight.} \)
\(\textit{Yes, all my illusions will burn into illumination of joy, and all my desires ripen into fruits of love.} \)
\(\textit{- Rabindranath Tagore, Gitanjali, Song 73} \)
The above song voices Tagore’s philosophy of life. Which among the following is/are in conformity with the message of the song?

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Tagore’s philosophy in Gitanjali emphasizes the unity of the divine and the worldly, rejecting asceticism and advocating for the appreciation of sensory experiences as part of spiritual fulfillment.
Updated On: Nov 21, 2025
  • Denial of asceticism.
  • Worldliness and divinity are not at odds with each other.
  • Appreciation and enjoyment of the world.
  • Denial of sensuous indulgence in the world.
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The Correct Option is A, B, C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the song.
This song from Gitanjali by Rabindranath Tagore expresses a philosophy of life where the individual does not seek escape or renunciation (asceticism) but embraces the joys and pleasures of the world. The song celebrates the fullness of life, where the sensory experiences and desires are seen as channels for divine expression. Tagore rejects the idea of withdrawing from the world and emphasizes the union of worldly experience with spiritual enlightenment.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Denial of asceticism: This is correct. The song explicitly rejects renunciation and asceticism, advocating for the embrace of life and its pleasures.
- (B) Worldliness and divinity are not at odds with each other: This is correct. The song suggests that worldly experiences and divine presence are intertwined, with the divine being expressed through the delights of the senses and the world.
- (C) Appreciation and enjoyment of the world: This is correct. The song emphasizes enjoying the sensory delights and embracing the world, rather than rejecting it.
- (D) Denial of sensuous indulgence in the world: This is incorrect. The song does not advocate for denial of sensuous pleasures but rather celebrates them as part of life’s beauty.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answers are (A), (B), and (C), as they align with the song’s message of embracing the world and its pleasures as expressions of divine presence.
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