Comprehension
Read the situation below and answer the 3 associated questions:
Vindhya, Shabnam and Amala are interning at a software organization as part of the requirement of their B-school curriculum.
The organization has allotted each of them a project based on their area of specialization. In the first meeting with the HR head,they are informed of a PPO possibility (pre-placement offer,i.e.,an offer to join the company after their MBA), based on their performance. All of them are eager to convert their internship into a job offer.Each of them is assigned a mentor who evaluates the intern's performance along with the HR head.
Question: 1

In the second week of her eight-week internship, Amala realizes that the project requires inputs from subjects she studied in her third trimester. However, during the third trimester, Amala was significantly distracted by an inter-college sports meet, affecting her grasp of the subjects.
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate way forward for Amala?

Updated On: Aug 25, 2025
  • Amala should request her mentor to allocate a different project because of her limited familiarity with the inputs required.
  • Amala should disclose to the mentor her limited understanding of the required inputs and seek his suggestions.
  • Amala should seek Shabnam’s help who performed well in the third trimester.
  • Amala should realize that she may not get a PPO and so focus on networking with the experienced talent in the organization.
  • Amala, after studying the organization for a week, should design her own project and pitch it to her mentor.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In this situation, Amala is faced with a challenge during her internship where she needs to draw from knowledge that she might not have mastered fully due to prior distractions. The decision she needs to make should consider her goal of obtaining a pre-placement offer (PPO) and contributing meaningfully to her internship.
Analysis of Options:
  • Option 1: Request a different project due to limited familiarity would reflect poorly on Amala's adaptability and determination. It may also suggest to her mentor and the company that she is unable to address challenges effectively, which is not desirable.
  • Option 2: Disclosing her limited understanding and seeking her mentor's suggestions shows transparency, willingness to learn, and an active approach to problem-solving. This option utilizes her mentor's guidance to improve her project input, which is positive for her learning and performance evaluation.
  • Option 3: Seeking help from Shabnam, while helpful short-term, does not address the root of the issue nor does it show independence in problem-solving to her mentor.
  • Option 4: Prioritizing networking over project work due to a possible failure in achieving a PPO disregards the importance of actual work and learning during the internship. It might also not leave a good impression on the company.
  • Option 5: Designing her own project might be perceived as veering off the company's expectations and potentially not aligning with organizational needs. Also, it disregards the assigned project which is crucial for her current evaluation.
Conclusion: Amala should choose Option 2. By disclosing her limited understanding to her mentor and seeking suggestions, she not only stands a chance to enhance her comprehension but also demonstrates her eagerness to learn and grow. This approach aligns closely with her primary goal—securing a pre-placement offer through exemplary performance and adaptability in tackling unforeseen challenges.
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Question: 2

Vindhya’s project is about understanding employee perception regarding the organization’s HR policies. Against her own instinct, she is suggested by her mentor to interview only the good performers identified by his office because poor performers, he believes, usually crib against the policies.
Which of the following courses of action will BEST enable Vindhya to provide the organization with a complete picture?

Updated On: Aug 25, 2025
  • Vindhya should completely comply with her mentor’s suggestion.
  • Vindhya should ignore her mentor’s directive, collect data from all, but compile reports separately for the good performers and the poor performers.
  • Vindhya should report this restraint to the HR head requesting her immediate intervention in the project.
  • Vindhya should request the HR Head to allot her another mentor without divulging the reason.
  • Vindhya should meet only those identified by her mentor, but also collect information from them as why their other colleagues are disgruntled.
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

In this scenario, Vindhya must make a decision that balances fulfilling her intern requirements while maintaining professional integrity. The challenge is to gather a complete understanding of employee perceptions about HR policies, despite the guidance from her mentor that may limit a comprehensive view.
To provide the organization with a complete picture, the BEST course of action for Vindhya is to follow her mentor's suggestion to interview only the good performers identified by the office. However, while doing so, she should also gather information from them regarding why their other colleagues are disgruntled. This approach allows Vindhya to:
  • Respect her mentor's guidance, showing she can follow instructions and work within set constraints.
  • Diligently seek a fuller understanding of the employee perception by indirectly learning about the perspectives of poor performers through the lens of the good performers.
  • Demonstrate initiative and critical thinking in evaluating the feedback she receives to provide a balanced and thorough report.
  • Maintain a professional demeanor by not directly challenging her mentor's direction or going over his head to HR, which could negatively impact her chances for a PPO.
This solution facilitates trust and communication while also respecting the hierarchy and maintaining professionalism, which is crucial for her potential PPO offer. Opting for this balanced approach offers the organization the most insightful feedback given the constraints.
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Question: 3

Shabnam, who is working on sales executives’ work-life balance, has collected the following details about their frequent travels:
1. Frequent meetings help strengthen relationships with key customers.
2. Travelling has no effect on the personal lives of the sales executives as most of them are single.
3. Travel enhances the financial health of the sales executives since their fixed salaries are low.
4. Frequent travel has no significant impact on market budget, given the current high margins from sales.
5. The sales executives have the autonomy to decide the frequency of their travel.
Shabnam thinks that the frequency of travel is higher than required.
Which of the following combinations of the above reasons can enable Shabnam BEST substantiate her thinking?

Updated On: Aug 25, 2025
  • 1, 2 and 4
  • 2, 3 and 4
  • 3, 4 and 5
  • 2, 3 and 5
  • 1, 3 and 5
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To determine which reasons enable Shabnam to substantiate her thinking that the frequency of travel is higher than required, let's analyze each reason:
  1. Frequent meetings help strengthen relationships with key customers: This indicates a positive outcome of frequent travel and doesn't support the idea that travel frequency is excessive.
  2. Travelling has no effect on personal lives of sales executives as most are single: This statement nullifies any negative impact on personal lives, hence does not substantiate excessive travel.
  3. Travel enhances financial health of sales executives since their fixed salaries are low: This implies a benefit from travel but highlights reliance on travel for financial wellbeing, which suggests travel may be overutilized but necessary. However, it doesn't directly support reduced travel.
  4. Frequent travel has no significant impact on market budget due to high margins: Indicates financial leeway may cause complacency about travel expenses, yet doesn't reinforce the need to reduce travel.
  5. Sales executives have autonomy to decide the travel frequency: Autonomy may lead to unnecessary travel if executives are overestimating its importance, supporting Shabnam's view of excessive travel frequency.
Combining these insights, options 3, 4, and 5 are most aligned with Shabnam's perspective:
  • While reason 3 emphasizes financial dependence on travel, it highlights the potential for re-evaluation of necessity.
  • Reason 4 suggests that high margins mask overspending due to frequent travel, hinting at possible reduction in necessity.
  • Reason 5 shows the potential for overuse of travel due to personal discretion, supporting Shabnam's view.
Thus, the combination of reasons 3, 4, and 5 best substantiates Shabnam's thinking.
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