Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: A consumption function describes the relationship between consumption and savings.
Statement 2: Consumption function consists of two components---autonomous consumption and induced consumption.
In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:
Step 1: Understanding the given statements.
Statement 1: This is false because the consumption function describes the relationship between consumption and income, not savings.
Statement 2: This is true because the consumption function consists of two components:
Autonomous Consumption: The minimum level of consumption that occurs even when income is zero.
Induced Consumption: The component of consumption that varies with changes in income.
“An increase in the credit creation capacity of commercial banks has a direct impact on the money supply in an economy.”
Discuss the given statement.
Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): In the recent past, Indian economy has been facing the problem of jobless growth.
Reason (R): Jobless growth refers to a situation where an economy is able to produce more goods and services without generating additional employment.
Explain the ‘reallocation of resources’ objective of Government Budget.
Distinguish between direct tax and indirect tax with the help of suitable examples.
For a hypothetical economy, assume the government increased an infrastructural investment by ₹ 30,000 crore. 80% of additional income is consumed in the economy. Estimate the increase in income and the corresponding increase in consumption expenditure in the economy.