To determine the best reason for the director not to worry about pandering to the alumni's demands for preferential admissions, let's evaluate the options in the context of the school's situation.
If this were true, it would imply that the alumni hold significant influence over the school's success in placements. This could make the director worried about antagonizing them, as it might impact the school's ability to attract recruiters.
While this shows the alumni's involvement, it does not directly address their power to influence the admissions process. It neither strengthens nor weakens the director's resolve not to pander to their demands.
This option suggests that alumni have a vested interest in maintaining and supporting the school's success. If ABC maintains its standards, alumni stand to benefit in their professional lives. Thus, they are less likely to take any actions that could potentially harm the school's reputation. This provides a strong reason for the director not to yield to their demands.
This option presents a regional standard of practice but does not necessarily protect ABC from alumni pressure. It does not impact the alumni's potential influence within ABC.
This suggests a precedent of not giving into alumni demands, which could support the director's decision. However, it does not provide a reason why the alumni's threats shouldn't be taken seriously now.
After evaluating all options, Option 3—"The alumni depend upon ABC’s success to enhance their employability"—proves to be the best reason for the director not to worry about pandering to alumni demands, as it indicates that the alumni themselves have a vested interest in maintaining the school's high standards and reputation.
Step 1: Analyze the scenario.
The alumni’s threats highlight their importance to the institution’s operations. However, the director must focus on the institution’s independence and credibility.
Step 2: Evaluate the options.
- Option 1: Highlights alumni’s role but does not directly justify ignoring their demands.
-Option 2: Irrelevant to the alumni’s request for preferential admissions.
- Option 3: Indicates that the alumni’s dependence on ABC’s success ensures mutual interest, making their threats less credible.
- Option 4: Shows a regional precedent but does not directly relate to ABC’s specific case.
- Option 5: Past decisions are not as compelling in the face of current challenges.
Final Answer: (3)
To determine which fact best alleviates the director's concern about applying for rankings, we need to understand the context of the question. ABC Business School is aiming for better visibility and rankings, but the challenge is to engage faculty in research and consulting, which is not their current focus.
The key solution lies in the role of alumni and their impact on the school’s reputation and recruitment strength. Let's examine each option to identify the best mitigating factor:
Among all options, the statement that the alumni are aware that ABC offers a retainable talent pool (Option 3) addresses the director's concern effectively. This fact underscores the school’s value beyond research efforts by showcasing a favorable aspect that can attract recognition and retain recruiter interest, helping the director focus less on the immediate research and consulting transition.
Step 1: Analyze the scenario.
The director’s concern revolves around visibility among recruiters and the need for faculty engagement in research and consulting. However, a strong talent pool and existing recruiter satisfaction might reduce the urgency of applying for rankings.
Step 2: Evaluate the options.
- Option 1: Indicates alumni’s indifference to research but does not address recruiter visibility.
- Option 2: Suggests alumni’s indifference to faculty efforts but is not linked to rankings.
-Option 3: Highlights recruiter satisfaction with the talent pool, reducing reliance on rankings.
- Option 4: Shows placement efficiency but lacks direct impact on the ranking decision.
-Option 5: Suggests prior failures in rankings but does not address recruiter satisfaction.
Final Answer: (3)
To address the issue of faculty complaints about student attendance, we need to implement a policy that effectively increases student participation in classes. Let's evaluate the given options one by one:
After evaluating all options, the most effective announcement by the director to ensure faculty stop complaining about student attendance is:
Conclusion: Tying attendance to placement opportunities is a strong motivator for students to attend classes. As placements directly affect their career prospects, students are more inclined to maintain the required attendance level, thereby addressing both faculty concerns and promoting academic diligence.
Step 1: Analyze the scenario.
The primary concern is the lack of attendance and seriousness among students. A strong measure tied to an essential aspect, like placements, would likely address this concern.
Step 2: Evaluate the options.
- Option 1: A “thank you” note is unlikely to incentivize students meaningfully.
- Option 2: Monetary penalties might create resentment and are not directly linked to academic seriousness.
- Option 3: Felicitating faculty may encourage teaching efforts but does not address student behavior.
- Option 4: Linking attendance to placements provides a direct and impactful incentive for students to attend classes seriously.
- Option 5: Rewards for class participation are beneficial but do not address attendance directly.
Final Answer: (4)
Ned Flanders and Homer Simpson Partners Limited is a law rm, known for its unwavering commitment to client satisfaction. They treat the clients as family members who have grown along with the rm. Further, they are highly regarded in the industry, consulted by the country’s top organizations. Among the founders, Homer Simpson is amboyant, while Ned Flanders is serious. Together, they bring a dynamic balance to the team.
The organization believes in a strong socialization ritual that bonds the new lawyers (newcomers) with the existing members. Also, the socialization ritual ensures that newcomers fully understand the nature of their work and integrate seamlessly into the company’s culture. During their rst week, newcomers are overloaded with a barrage of artificial tasks, unexpected client calls, and a challenging meeting with the founders. This results in newcomers getting overwhelmed, and doubting their decision to join the rm, only for the founders to meet them and reveal that this is one big prank and a way to welcome them to the organization. This socialization ritual has served them well for the past two decades. However, not all the newcomers appreciate the utility of this ritual.
One of the lawyers, Ms. Lisa Simpleton, who joined in 2023 and went through the same socialization ritual, found it unwelcoming. She believes that other newcomers might also share the same opinion. Lisa thinks that the current generation, especially post-COVID, needs more friendly welcome, and the rm must put an end to this ritual.
Mr. Zubin Mistry is the owner and the chief editor of the newspaper The Pluralist, renowned for its high reporting standards and outstanding writing quality. The Pluralist’s authentic reporting distinguishes it from other newspapers that sensationalize news. They are responsible employers, known to be highly supportive towards their employees. Its news editing team is led by Ms. Ramya Kattabomman, a respected veteran in the newspaper reporting industry, wellknown for her stringent adherence to the ethical standards of newspaper reporting.
Mr. Aditya Swaroop Verma, an award-winning senior journalist, has brought in an exposé into the activities of a mining company, operating in an ecologically vulnerable area. In his hardhitting reporting style, he has presented interviews with tens of people, delineating how the mining company has used illegal means to start mining in that area. These mining activities may lead to the destruction of the local ecological balance. However, Aditya Swaroop is unable to obtain an interview with the management of the mining company.
Aditya Swaroop’s investigative report article offers signi cant revelations about the alleged illegal activities of the mining company which were hardly covered in the media otherwise. Nevertheless, his sources have requested for complete anonymity
Light Chemicals is an industrial paint supplier with presence in three locations: Mumbai, Hyderabad and Bengaluru. The sunburst chart below shows the distribution of the number of employees of different departments of Light Chemicals. There are four departments: Finance, IT, HR and Sales. The employees are deployed in four ranks: junior, mid, senior and executive. The chart shows four levels: location, department, rank and gender (M: male, F: female). At every level, the number of employees at a location/department/rank/gender are proportional to the corresponding area of the region represented in the chart.
Due to some issues with the software, the data on junior female employees have gone missing. Notice that there are junior female employees in Mumbai HR, Sales and IT departments, Hyderabad HR department, and Bengaluru IT and Finance departments. The corresponding missing numbers are marked u, v, w, x, y and z in the diagram, respectively.
It is also known that:
a) Light Chemicals has a total of 210 junior employees.
b) Light Chemicals has a total of 146 employees in the IT department.
c) Light Chemicals has a total of 777 employees in the Hyderabad office.
d) In the Mumbai office, the number of female employees is 55.

An investment company, Win Lose, recruit's employees to trade in the share market. For newcomers, they have a one-year probation period. During this period, the employees are given Rs. 1 lakh per month to invest the way they see fit. They are evaluated at the end of every month, using the following criteria:
1. If the total loss in any span of three consecutive months exceeds Rs. 20,000, their services are terminated at the end of that 3-month period,
2. If the total loss in any span of six consecutive months exceeds Rs. 10,000, their services are terminated at the end of that 6-month period.
Further, at the end of the 12-month probation period, if there are losses on their overall investment, their services are terminated.
Ratan, Shri, Tamal and Upanshu started working for Win Lose in January. Ratan was terminated after 4 months, Shri was terminated after 7 months, Tamal was terminated after 10 months, while Upanshu was not terminated even after 12 months. The table below, partially, lists their monthly profits (in Rs. ‘000’) over the 12-month period, where x, y and z are masked information.
Note:
• A negative profit value indicates a loss.
• The value in any cell is an integer.
Illustration: As Upanshu is continuing after March, that means his total profit during January-March (2z +2z +0) ≥
Rs.20,000. Similarly, as he is continuing after June, his total profit during January − June ≥
Rs.10,000, as well as his total profit during April-June ≥ Rs.10,000.