Comprehension

Read the following passage carefully:
(1) The term Artificial Intelligence spells a future in which this emerging technology will impact every aspect of human existence. In fact, little do we know, it has already crept into our lives, slowly, but surely. Look around you — education, health care, industry, innovation, robots, robotic surgeries, transportation, home service — it’s already there. It will change the lifestyle of everyone from the technology industry to normal people.
(2) The past fifteen years have seen considerable AI advances in education. You enter school and AI takes your attendance using face recognition. Various applications are in wide use by educators and learners today. AI technologies assist teachers in the class room. Learning at home is likely to expand significantly, along with learning based on  virtual reality applications. Though quality education will always require active engagement by human teachers, AI promises to enhance education at all levels, especially by providing personalization at scale. 
(3) The evolution of new technologies, mobile, and the Internet are changing lifestyles. Artificial intelligence is playing an important role in every sector such as banking, driving, education, e-commerce, electronics, robotics. Systems of artificial intelligence are aiming to stimulate execution and decision-making that is human-like. In targeted ap plications, substantial increases in the future uses of AI technologies, including more driverless cars, healthcare diagnostics and targeted treatments, and physical assistance for elder care can be expected. AI and robotics will also be applied across the globe in industries struggling such as agriculture, food processing and factories. They will facilitate delivery of online purchases through flying drones, self-driving trucks or robots. 
(4) AI-based applications could improve health outcomes and quality of life for millions of people in the coming years — prime applications include clinical decision support, patient monitoring and coaching, automated devices to assist in surgery or patient care, and management of healthcare systems. Recent successes, such as mining social media to infer possible health risks, machine learning to predict patients at risk, and robotics to support surgery have expanded a sense of possibility for AI in healthcare. 
(5) People’s future relationships with machines will become ever more personalized as AI systems learn to adapt to individual personalities, ambitions and goals. These AI ap plications will help monitor people’s well-being, alert them to the impending risks, and deliver services when needed or wanted. 
Answer the following questions, based on the above passage: 
Answer the following questions in about 40– 50 words each

Question: 1

Select the word that most appropriately defines Artificial Intelligence today.

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Focus on the wide-ranging applications of AI mentioned in the text to choose the most relevant option.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
  • rewarding
  • universal
  • luxurious
  • temporary
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The passage highlights how Artificial Intelligence has infiltrated diverse domains like education, health care, and transportation. This indicates that AI has become a universal concept, influencing various aspects of life.
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Question: 2

What is the connection between ‘face recognition’ in school education and AI?

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Relate your answer to specific technological applications of AI mentioned in the passage, such as automation or personalization.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The passage explains how AI simplifies school administration by using face recognition for attendance, reducing manual efforts and making processes efficient.
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Question: 3

Which one of the following do you infer from para 2?

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Focus on the passage's discussion about how AI complements but does not replace the emotional and instructional roles of human teachers.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
  • School education will become a virtual engagement.
  • The teacher will be replaced by AI.
  • Human teachers will play a passive role in the classroom.
  • Human teachers are irreplaceable.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The passage emphasizes that while AI enhances education through tools like personalization, the active engagement and emotional support of human teachers remain crucial, making them indispensable.
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Question: 4

Share evidence from the text, in about 40 words, about how AI can support the field of education.

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Use specific examples like face recognition or personalized learning to highlight the role of AI in education.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The passage demonstrates how AI aids education by offering technological tools like face recognition and virtual reality, helping teachers and students achieve better learning experiences.
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Question: 5

The phrase ‘stimulate execution’ in para 3 nearly means:

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Understand the context in which the phrase is used to determine its meaning accurately.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
  • imitate creations
  • strategise destructions
  • shake inventions
  • motivate implementation
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The phrase ‘stimulate execution’ refers to the encouragement or motivation required to implement ideas or systems, as discussed in the context of AI's decision-making capabilities.
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Question: 6

With evidence from the text, explain in about 40 words, two ways in which AI will help in the healthcare sector.

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Refer to specific benefits of AI in healthcare from the passage, such as improved diagnostics or robotic interventions.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

AI enhances healthcare by offering decision support and patient monitoring tools, as well as enabling advanced treatments like robotics-assisted surgeries and health-risk predictions, as mentioned in the passage.
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Question: 7

According to the passage, why does the author conclude that people’s relationships with machines will become more personalised?

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Understand how AI’s adaptability can improve human-machine interactions by focusing on personalized services and tailored experiences.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The passage highlights how AI systems can tailor their functions to suit the unique needs and preferences of individuals, fostering a more personalized and interactive relationship between humans and machines.
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Question: 8

Complete the following statement: AI will make the commercial supply chain smoother by _______.

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Focus on how AI-driven technologies contribute to automation and efficiency in logistics and supply chains.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

AI optimizes supply chains by introducing technologies like drones, automated trucks, and robotics, which enhance the speed and efficiency of deliveries while reducing human intervention. This revolutionizes logistics and makes the supply chain seamless.
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Question: 9

Read the five headlines given below (I – V): 
\([I.]\) AI WILL IMPACT EVERY ASPECT OF OUR LIVES 
\([II.]\) AI WILL BE A BOON TO THE MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS 
\([III.]\) SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS WILL BE CONTROLLED BY AI 
\([IV.]\) AI IS A MAJOR REASON FOR RISING UNEMPLOYMENT TODAY 
\([V.]\) FACTORY OWNERS WILL NOT USE AI FOR FEAR OF ITS UNPREDICTABILITY 
 Identify the option that displays the headline/s that does/do not correspond with occurrences in the passage. 
 

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Always refer back to specific claims in the passage to identify inaccuracies or unsupported statements in comprehension questions.
Updated On: Feb 15, 2025
  • only V
  • II and III
  • IV and V
  • III, IV and V
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Headlines III, IV, and V do not correspond with the passage. The text discusses AI’s positive impact on various domains, such as healthcare and logistics, but does not claim that social relationships will be controlled by AI, that AI causes unemployment, or that factory owners avoid using AI.
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