Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully:
1. Five enterprises received approval and grants for prototype development of sustainable educational toys.
2. The government authorities, educational institutions, and EdTech start-ups are planning to introduce state-of-the-art, made-in-India educational toys that not only throw light on Indian values and civilizations but also help in developing children’s critical thinking and decision-making skills.
3. One such enterprise is working on different types of projects that can teach children how electromagnets and magnetic fields work. These projects can resolve a lot of issues in many schools in tier two and three cities that don't have proper infrastructure. Another is working on an excavation site to teach children about ancient Indian civilizations. It has implanted a few artifacts at the site, which the children will have to find so that they learn how to preserve and label artifacts. Another start-up has proposed to create miniaturized labs for schools in tier two and three cities where children can learn concepts of Physics. "We will ensure that these prototypes are developed within a year and then the production can be scaled up," says the senior manager of the project, talking about the importance of indigenously-built educational toys.
4. Playtime is vital for the cognitive development of children, and toys are an essential component that helps enhance specific cognitive abilities and skill sets. "Well-designed toys ignite students’ curiosity, increase focus, and can be very beneficial in helping them master a skill and enhance understanding. These can be in the form of visuals, auditory aids, kinesthetic, or a mixture of all three," says the HOD of Early Childhood Education.
5. Toys offer an engaging avenue to teach mathematical, verbal, and problem-solving skills. "Toys that engage students in experiential learning enhance their spatial awareness and fine motor skills. Those designed for two or more players help students develop better social skills as they learn to negotiate, settle differences, etc., with their peers."
6. Experiential gadgets and toys enable students to learn faster and retain lessons longer. "A child's interest is piqued when taught in a contextual framework as opposed to rote learning. The Indian education system has been witnessing several innovations with the development of toys and gadgets that can be used and felt in person or through VR platforms across subjects, be it Science, Technology, Math, or Engineering."
1. Five enterprises received approval and grants for prototype development of sustainable educational toys.
2. The government authorities, educational institutions, and EdTech start-ups are planning to introduce state-of-the-art, made-in-India educational toys that not only throw light on Indian values and civilizations but also help in developing children’s critical thinking and decision-making skills.
3. One such enterprise is working on different types of projects that can teach children how electromagnets and magnetic fields work. These projects can resolve a lot of issues in many schools in tier two and three cities that don't have proper infrastructure. Another is working on an excavation site to teach children about ancient Indian civilizations. It has implanted a few artifacts at the site, which the children will have to find so that they learn how to preserve and label artifacts. Another start-up has proposed to create miniaturized labs for schools in tier two and three cities where children can learn concepts of Physics. "We will ensure that these prototypes are developed within a year and then the production can be scaled up," says the senior manager of the project, talking about the importance of indigenously-built educational toys.
4. Playtime is vital for the cognitive development of children, and toys are an essential component that helps enhance specific cognitive abilities and skill sets. "Well-designed toys ignite students’ curiosity, increase focus, and can be very beneficial in helping them master a skill and enhance understanding. These can be in the form of visuals, auditory aids, kinesthetic, or a mixture of all three," says the HOD of Early Childhood Education.
5. Toys offer an engaging avenue to teach mathematical, verbal, and problem-solving skills. "Toys that engage students in experiential learning enhance their spatial awareness and fine motor skills. Those designed for two or more players help students develop better social skills as they learn to negotiate, settle differences, etc., with their peers."
6. Experiential gadgets and toys enable students to learn faster and retain lessons longer. "A child's interest is piqued when taught in a contextual framework as opposed to rote learning. The Indian education system has been witnessing several innovations with the development of toys and gadgets that can be used and felt in person or through VR platforms across subjects, be it Science, Technology, Math, or Engineering."
Question: 1
By tier 2 and tier 3 cities, the author refers to:
By tier 2 and tier 3 cities, the author refers to:
Show Hint
Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities are referred to as underdeveloped cities in the passage as they lack proper infrastructure, as stated in paragraph (3).
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
- Metro cities
- Cities with huge population
- Underdeveloped cities
- Cities with less population
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
These cities are typically smaller and less densely populated compared to metro cities, as highlighted in the text.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 2
Complete the sentence with evidence from the text.
The made-in-India educational toys serve a dual purpose of ____ .
Complete the sentence with evidence from the text.
The made-in-India educational toys serve a dual purpose of ____ .
Show Hint
Paragraph (2) mentions that the toys "throw light on Indian values and civilizations" while also "helping in developing children’s critical thinking and decision-making skills."
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
The passage emphasizes that these toys are designed to make learning enjoyable and interactive, fulfilling both educational and recreational goals.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 3
The author's point of view that can be inferred from the above passage is that _____ .
The author's point of view that can be inferred from the above passage is that _____ .
Show Hint
Paragraph (3) illustrates how these toys are designed to teach practical concepts like electromagnets and Physics through hands-on learning, making education more pragmatic.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
- Educational toys are the booming business.
- Educational toys are meant to entertain children.
- Educational toys will replace teachers.
- Educational toys will make education more pragmatic.
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The author discusses how these toys integrate practical, hands-on learning methods, making education more application-oriented.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 4
Complete the following sentence appropriately:
Educational toys enhance the personality of children by ______ .
Complete the following sentence appropriately:
Educational toys enhance the personality of children by ______ .
Show Hint
Paragraph (4) explains that educational toys enhance cognitive skills and understanding through visuals, auditory aids, and kinesthetic learning methods.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
The toys encourage children to think creatively while improving their cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 5
Read the five headlines (a) and (e), given below :
(A) Sustainable Educational Toys are Developmentally Appropriate.
(B) Sustainable Educational Toys Promote Free Play.
(C) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Free and Widespread.
(D) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Experiential Learning.
(E) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Hinder Interaction with People.
Identify the option that displays the headline that DOES/DO NOT correspond with what the passage highlights.
Read the five headlines (a) and (e), given below :
(A) Sustainable Educational Toys are Developmentally Appropriate.
(B) Sustainable Educational Toys Promote Free Play.
(C) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Free and Widespread.
(D) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Experiential Learning.
(E) Sustainable Educational Toys ~ Hinder Interaction with People.
Identify the option that displays the headline that DOES/DO NOT correspond with what the passage highlights.
Show Hint
Paragraphs (1)-(6) highlight how these toys promote interaction, learning, and engagement, contradicting the claim in option (E).
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
- only (e)
- (a) and (b)
- (c) and (e)
- only (d)
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The passage highlights the positive impacts of educational toys, including fostering interaction and collaboration, contradicting this headline.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 6
What evidences do you gather from the passage to state that educational system is revolutionized by educational toys? Answer in about 40 words.
What evidences do you gather from the passage to state that educational system is revolutionized by educational toys? Answer in about 40 words.
Show Hint
List key evidence supporting the question from the passage directly.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
Educational toys revolutionize the system by making learning interactive and enjoyable. They promote creativity, problem-solving, and critical thinking. These toys combine fun and education, fostering skills and sustainable learning practices.oys offer an engaging avenue to teach mathematical, verbal, and problem-solving skills.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 7
Explain in about 40 words, how education at the grassroots level is benefitted by these projects.
Explain in about 40 words, how education at the grassroots level is benefitted by these projects.
Show Hint
Highlight specific impacts mentioned for rural or underprivileged areas.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
Grassroots education benefits by introducing accessible and creative learning methods. It engages children in rural areas, encourages experiential learning, and involves parents and teachers in the process, promoting inclusivity and active participation.heir special awareness and fine motor skills. Those designed for two or more players help students develop better social skills
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 8
As opposed to learning by heart, experiential toys:
As opposed to learning by heart, experiential toys:
Show Hint
Look for actions or benefits explicitly linked to experiential learning.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
- Ignite interest
- Challenge the teachers
- Replace textbooks
- Confuse learners
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Experiential toys foster curiosity and encourage active participation in learning. They make the process engaging and interactive, thus igniting interest among learners.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Question: 9
Playing is usually considered a distraction. Is it justified on the part of the narrator to assert that playing is an important aspect of education? Write your answer in about 40 words.
Playing is usually considered a distraction. Is it justified on the part of the narrator to assert that playing is an important aspect of education? Write your answer in about 40 words.
Show Hint
Focus on benefits linked to physical and cognitive development.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
Yes, playing is an essential aspect of education. It supports holistic development by enhancing social, cognitive, and motor skills. It also promotes creativity and collaboration, making learning enjoyable and stress-free.Those designed for two or more players help students develop better social skills
as they learn to negotiate.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
(c) For what purpose do the two women and two men use language?- UP Board XII - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
(b) For what purpose does a philosopher use language?- UP Board XII - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
(a) What was the result of the defeat of Japan?- UP Board XII - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
- Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
(c) Who set an example of courage and patriotism?- UP Board XII - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
Read the extract and complete the activities given below :
I spent 32 years in Information Technology out of which I was a Chief Executive Officer or MDorthe software head for 23 years for large global multinational software companies with thousands of software professionals worldwide and 6 offices in the US, 3 in Europe, 1 in Japan and 1 in Australia. I had to travel all over the globe around 150 times for business. During this period, I had also written 4 books with 500-700 pages each on Information Technology published by Tata McGraw-Hill and then translated into Chinese for global distribution.
I learnt a lot of things when I was running these large companies. The first one was the importance of team work. In today’s world, nothing is possible without team work. You cannot be successful if you are a loner and an egoistic person. Secondly, you need to lead from the front by setting a good example in front of your staff. Third was that you need to treat your subordinates and your colleagues as friends. In my career, I made a few mistakes, but learnt a lot about motivation, being a good listener, target setting and the art of delegation which forms such an important part of today’s management.
After working for all these software companies for so many years, I wanted to retire from my line of work and write on various subjects concerning human life and existence. Therefore, I gave up two offers of around 3 crore rupees per annum to become a writer. This is how my second innings as a writer in Marathi began.
After this, I have written about 34 books in Marathi. Most of them have become bestsellers with tens of thousands of copies sold for each. However it is not sales or the money that is important to me as much as the fact that these books have brought about very good changes in the lives of thousands of readers.- Maharashtra Class XII - 2025
- English
- Reading Comprehension
View More Questions
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
Which one of the following options shows the correct evolutionary order of the plants mentioned below?
(i) Fern
(ii) Ginkgo
(iii) Zostrophyllum
(iv) Gnetales- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Plant Evolution
Analyse the characters of William Douglas from ‘Deep Water’ and Mukesh from ‘Lost Spring’ in terms of their determination and will power in pursuing their goals.
- A charged particle is moving in a circular path with velocity \( V \) in a uniform magnetic field \( \vec{B} \). It is made to pass through a sheet of lead and as a consequence, it looses one half of its kinetic energy without change in its direction. How will (1) the radius of its path change? (2) its time period of revolution change?
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Motion of charged particles in a magnetic field
Convert Ethanal to But-2-enal
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Solve the following linear programming problem graphically: Maximise \( Z = 20x + 30y \) Subject to the constraints: \[ x + y \leq 0, \quad 2x + 3y \geq 100, \quad x \geq 14, \quad y \geq 14. \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Linear Programming Problem and its Mathematical Formulation
View More Questions