Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully:
1. As a young adult, life can be stressful and overwhelming at times. Juggling among school, work, social life, and other responsibilities, it can be easy to feel alone and disconnected from the world around us. Dogs are the ultimate companions for anyone looking to alleviate stress and loneliness. We’ll explore many reasons why dogs make the best companions for young adults.
Unconditional love: Dogs are known for their loyalty and love for their owners, no matter what. They don’t judge us, criticize us, or hold grudges against us. No matter how flawed or imperfect we may be, our dogs will always love us unconditionally. This kind of unwavering support and affection can be incredibly comforting for young adults struggling to find their place in the world.
3. Social connection: Dogs are great ice-breakers and conversation starters. Whether you’re walking them in the park, taking them to the dog beach, or simply hanging out at home, dogs have a way of bringing people together. For young adults who may feel isolated or disconnected from their peers, having a dog by their side can be a great way to connect with others and form new friendships.
4. Increase physical activity: Dogs require regular exercise in order to stay healthy and happy. This means that young adults who own dogs are more likely to engage in physical activity themselves. Whether it’s going for a run, playing frisbee, or simply taking a leisurely stroll, getting out with your dog can be a great way to boost your mood and energy levels.
5. Emotional support: Dogs are also great emotional support animals for those struggling with mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Their presence alone can provide a sense of calm and comfort, and their ability to sense their owner’s emotions can be incredibly comforting. For young adults dealing with mental health challenges, having a dog as a companion can be a life-changing experience.
6. Improve responsibility and self-care: Owning a dog also comes with a great deal of responsibility and self-care. Dogs require regular feeding, grooming, exercise, and attention, which can be a great way for young adults to develop a sense of responsibility and self-discipline. Additionally, having a dog as a companion can encourage young adults to take better care of themselves, such as making sure they get enough sleep, eat healthy, and engage in regular exercise.
7. For all these reasons and more, dogs make fantastic companions for young adults. Whether you’re looking for emotional support, social connection, increased physical activity, or simply someone to love and be loved by, a dog can provide all these things and more. So the next time you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, consider finding a furry friend to take on the world with you.
1. As a young adult, life can be stressful and overwhelming at times. Juggling among school, work, social life, and other responsibilities, it can be easy to feel alone and disconnected from the world around us. Dogs are the ultimate companions for anyone looking to alleviate stress and loneliness. We’ll explore many reasons why dogs make the best companions for young adults.
Unconditional love: Dogs are known for their loyalty and love for their owners, no matter what. They don’t judge us, criticize us, or hold grudges against us. No matter how flawed or imperfect we may be, our dogs will always love us unconditionally. This kind of unwavering support and affection can be incredibly comforting for young adults struggling to find their place in the world.
3. Social connection: Dogs are great ice-breakers and conversation starters. Whether you’re walking them in the park, taking them to the dog beach, or simply hanging out at home, dogs have a way of bringing people together. For young adults who may feel isolated or disconnected from their peers, having a dog by their side can be a great way to connect with others and form new friendships.
4. Increase physical activity: Dogs require regular exercise in order to stay healthy and happy. This means that young adults who own dogs are more likely to engage in physical activity themselves. Whether it’s going for a run, playing frisbee, or simply taking a leisurely stroll, getting out with your dog can be a great way to boost your mood and energy levels.
5. Emotional support: Dogs are also great emotional support animals for those struggling with mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Their presence alone can provide a sense of calm and comfort, and their ability to sense their owner’s emotions can be incredibly comforting. For young adults dealing with mental health challenges, having a dog as a companion can be a life-changing experience.
6. Improve responsibility and self-care: Owning a dog also comes with a great deal of responsibility and self-care. Dogs require regular feeding, grooming, exercise, and attention, which can be a great way for young adults to develop a sense of responsibility and self-discipline. Additionally, having a dog as a companion can encourage young adults to take better care of themselves, such as making sure they get enough sleep, eat healthy, and engage in regular exercise.
7. For all these reasons and more, dogs make fantastic companions for young adults. Whether you’re looking for emotional support, social connection, increased physical activity, or simply someone to love and be loved by, a dog can provide all these things and more. So the next time you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, consider finding a furry friend to take on the world with you.
Question: 1
What is the significance of owning a dog for a young adult who is striving for acceptance in society?
What is the significance of owning a dog for a young adult who is striving for acceptance in society?
Show Hint
Owning a dog can provide emotional support, responsibility, and a sense of purpose, which can help young adults navigate social challenges and feel accepted in society.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
- It means increased physical activity.
- It builds a sense of responsibility.
- It helps young adults get more sleep.
- It is a source of unconditional love.
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Owning a dog provides unconditional love and unwavering support, as highlighted in paragraph 2 of the passage. This kind of love helps young adults feel accepted and secure, which is especially comforting for those struggling to find their place in society.
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Question: 2
A dog can encourage its owner to lead a healthier life by \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\).
Complete the above sentence appropriately, in about 40 words, with a characteristic or description.
A dog can encourage its owner to lead a healthier life by \(\_\_\_\_\_\_\).
Complete the above sentence appropriately, in about 40 words, with a characteristic or description.
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A dog encourages physical activity through regular walks, promotes mental well-being by providing companionship, and helps reduce stress, thereby contributing to overall health.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
A dog encourages its owner to lead a healthier life by requiring regular exercise, such as daily walks, runs, or playful activities. This promotes physical activity, improves mood, and boosts energy levels, benefiting the owner's overall health and well-being.
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Question: 3
Share evidence from the text, in approximately 40 words, to support the view that dogs provide a sense of calm and comfort to those struggling with mental health issues.
Share evidence from the text, in approximately 40 words, to support the view that dogs provide a sense of calm and comfort to those struggling with mental health issues.
Show Hint
Dogs offer consistent companionship, reduce feelings of loneliness, and have been shown to help alleviate anxiety and stress, providing comfort to those dealing with mental health issues.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Dogs are excellent emotional support animals. Their presence alone offers a calming influence, and their ability to sense their owner’s emotions provides additional comfort. For those struggling with anxiety or depression, having a dog can be a life-changing experience.
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Question: 4
Explain in about 40 words the statement that ‘dogs are great ice-breakers’.
Explain in about 40 words the statement that ‘dogs are great ice-breakers’.
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Dogs naturally spark conversations due to their friendly and approachable nature. As a result, they help individuals connect with others, fostering communication and making them excellent social ice-breakers.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
Dogs help initiate conversations and bring people together. Walking a dog in the park or attending social events with them often leads to interactions with others, enabling young adults to connect with peers and form new friendships more easily.
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Question: 5
Which of the following activities help(s) young adults, owning a dog, build their sense of responsibility and self-discipline?
Which of the following activities help(s) young adults, owning a dog, build their sense of responsibility and self-discipline?
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Walking the dog daily and feeding it regularly can help young adults build a strong sense of responsibility, commitment, and self-discipline.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
- Walking the dog daily.
- Feeding it regularly.
- Engaging the services of a dog trainer.
- Both (A) and (B). \vspace{0.3cm}
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Regularly walking and feeding the dog require consistent effort and routine, helping young adults develop a sense of responsibility and self-discipline. These activities ensure the dog’s well-being while fostering personal growth in its owner.
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Question: 6
What does this article aim to do?
What does this article aim to do?
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The article aims to highlight the benefits of owning a dog, focusing on emotional, social, and physical advantages for young adults.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
- Explain the benefits of owning a dog.
- Provide advice on how to get a dog.
- Discuss how to take proper care of a dog.
- Describe the experiences of dog owners. \vspace{0.3cm}
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The article primarily highlights the numerous advantages of owning a dog, such as emotional support, increased physical activity, and improved social connections, making it a valuable companion for young adults.
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Question: 7
Select the option that is similar in meaning to the phrase ‘take on the world’.
Select the option that is similar in meaning to the phrase ‘take on the world’.
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The phrase 'take on the world' implies having a global outlook, embracing life with ambition and determination.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
- Travel the world.
- Accept a responsibility.
- To be pessimistic.
- Have a global outlook. \vspace{0.3cm}
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The phrase ‘take on the world’ implies being ready to face challenges and accept responsibilities with confidence and determination.
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Question: 8
What does the underlined part in the sentence “consider finding a furry friend to take on the world with you” refer to?
What does the underlined part in the sentence “consider finding a furry friend to take on the world with you” refer to?
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The phrase refers to finding a dog as a supportive companion who will join you in facing the challenges and experiences of life.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation
The phrase “consider finding a furry friend” refers to getting a dog as a companion. The article emphasizes how having a dog can help young adults face life’s challenges with confidence and support, both emotionally and socially.
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Question: 9
What is the tone of the article?
What is the tone of the article?
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The tone of the article is positive and informative, focusing on the benefits and practical aspects of owning a dog.
Updated On: Jan 27, 2025
- Critical but supportive.
- Indifferent and bored.
- Positive and informative.
- Humorous and casual. \vspace{0.3cm}
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The article adopts a positive and informative tone, highlighting the numerous benefits of owning a dog for young adults. It provides practical insights and encouragement, making it both engaging and educational.
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Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
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The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
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I spent 32 years in Information Technology out of which I was a Chief Executive Officer or MDorthe software head for 23 years for large global multinational software companies with thousands of software professionals worldwide and 6 offices in the US, 3 in Europe, 1 in Japan and 1 in Australia. I had to travel all over the globe around 150 times for business. During this period, I had also written 4 books with 500-700 pages each on Information Technology published by Tata McGraw-Hill and then translated into Chinese for global distribution.
I learnt a lot of things when I was running these large companies. The first one was the importance of team work. In today’s world, nothing is possible without team work. You cannot be successful if you are a loner and an egoistic person. Secondly, you need to lead from the front by setting a good example in front of your staff. Third was that you need to treat your subordinates and your colleagues as friends. In my career, I made a few mistakes, but learnt a lot about motivation, being a good listener, target setting and the art of delegation which forms such an important part of today’s management.
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