Comprehension

Read the following map/graphs and answer the questions given below:

Question: 1

Which region has very less adult female literacy rate?

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In areas with low female literacy rates, factors such as socio-economic conditions, restricted access to education, and cultural obstacles greatly impact female education.
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Solution and Explanation

Based on the graph, Sub-Saharan Africa has the lowest adult female literacy rate. This region exhibits a notable gender gap in literacy, with females having significantly lower literacy rates compared to males.
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Question: 2

Why the percentage of adult male literacy rate is more in the given regions?

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In many parts of the world, male education is often prioritized due to traditional gender roles, leading to higher literacy rates among men.
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Solution and Explanation

The higher male literacy rates in regions like North Africa, West Asia, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa can be attributed to historical and cultural factors where education for males has traditionally been prioritized. Additionally, in many of these regions, educational access has been more readily available to men than to women.
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Question: 3

Why the percentage of female-male literacy rate in 2016 is less in sub-Saharan Africa?

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Improving female literacy rates in regions like Sub-Saharan Africa requires tackling social obstacles, enhancing educational infrastructure, and implementing policies that support girls' education.
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Solution and Explanation

The low female literacy rate in Sub-Saharan Africa is driven by various factors such as limited access to education, poverty, and cultural practices that restrict women's education. In some regions, early marriages and household duties further hinder women's ability to pursue schooling.
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Question: 4

Write your own opinion about the adult female literacy rate with reference to graph.

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Improving adult female literacy is crucial for socio-economic development, as it can lead to better health, economic participation, and overall well-being for women and their communities.
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Solution and Explanation

Based on the graph, the adult female literacy rate is considerably lower compared to males across all the regions shown. This suggests that gender inequality in education persists, especially in regions like Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. It highlights the need for gender-inclusive education policies, better educational infrastructure, and the empowerment of women to ensure equal opportunities for all.
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Question: 5

With reference to the graph, which country would be advanced in social factors?

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Countries with smaller gender gaps in literacy are often more socially advanced, as they provide better educational opportunities and support for both men and women.
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Solution and Explanation

Based on the graph, regions like North Africa and West Asia have a much smaller gender gap in literacy rates compared to Sub-Saharan Africa. These regions likely exhibit more advanced social factors, including better access to education, greater gender equality, and improved socio-economic conditions for both males and females.
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