Let the positive number be denoted as \( R \).
Step 1: Multiply \( R \) by 8.
\( 8R \)
Step 2: Square the result from Step 1.
\((8R)^2 = 64R^2\)
Step 3: Divide the square by 4.
\(\frac{64R^2}{4} = 16R^2\)
Step 4: Take the square root of the result from Step 3.
\(\sqrt{16R^2} = 4R\)
Thus, the value of Q is \( 4R \).
Therefore, the correct option is 4R.