Question:

Power to summon the Houses of the Parliament is vested with:

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The President of India holds the power to summon the Parliament, as per the Constitution.
Updated On: Aug 18, 2025
  • Vice President
  • President
  • Prime Minister
  • Speaker and Vice President
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Under the Constitution of India, the President has the power to summon and prorogue the sessions of Parliament. This is a ceremonial power that is exercised on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.
- Option (A) Vice President: The Vice President is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha but does not have the power to summon Parliament.
- Option (C) Prime Minister: While the Prime Minister plays a central role in Parliament, the formal power to summon Parliament rests with the President.
- Option (D) Speaker and Vice President: The Speaker of Lok Sabha and the Vice President of India have important roles but not the power to summon Parliament.
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