Question:
Pathogenecity of bacteria causing tuberculosis and leprosy is due to
Pathogenecity of bacteria causing tuberculosis and leprosy is due to
Updated On: Aug 22, 2023
- Cholesterol
- Wax-D
- Prostaglandins
- Glycerol
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct answer is B:Wax D
It is due to the presence of wax D, the waxy substance is called mycolic acid which is a lipid found in the cell walls of these bacteria. It also contributes to the unique characteristics of the bacteria that plays a role in the ability of the bacteria to cause the disease. Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a high level of mycolic acids. It gives the acid fast property to the bacteria. For leprosy, mycolic acid gives the unique tissue invading ability to the bacteria.
It is due to the presence of wax D, the waxy substance is called mycolic acid which is a lipid found in the cell walls of these bacteria. It also contributes to the unique characteristics of the bacteria that plays a role in the ability of the bacteria to cause the disease. Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a high level of mycolic acids. It gives the acid fast property to the bacteria. For leprosy, mycolic acid gives the unique tissue invading ability to the bacteria.
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