Question

Partial and full closure done in

• A. Atrophic rhinitis
• B. Allergic rhinitis
• C. Vasomotor rhinitis
• D. Occupational rhinitis

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Partial and full closure procedures are surgical interventions that are specifically associated with the treatment of atrophic rhinitis. Atrophic rhinitis is a chronic nasal condition characterized by the thinning of the nasal mucosa, leading to crust formation, foul odor, and often secondary infections. Patients suffering from this condition may also experience extensive nasal cavity enlargement due to the atrophy.

In severe cases where medical treatment doesn't relieve symptoms, surgical options such as partial or full closure of the nostrils might be considered. This procedure helps to decrease the airflow through the nasal cavity, which can reduce crust formation, improve humidification, and assist in the regeneration of the nasal mucosa.

Let’s summarize why atrophic rhinitis is associated with such interventions:

• Chronic Condition: It is a chronic issue leading to extensive structural changes requiring surgical correction.
• Symptomatic Relief: Surgery aids in managing symptoms unrelieved by medication alone.
• Structural Modification: The procedure can alter nasal airflow, promoting mucosal healing.

Given this understanding, the correct answer from the provided options is atrophic rhinitis.