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questions
List of practice Questions
A 1 kg-mol bottled gas consists of the following composition at 30\(^\circ\)C. The equilibrium vapour composition of n-Butane in mol % is ____________ (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
Well testing is to be conducted on the bounded sandstone reservoirs as shown in the figures. All the reservoirs have the same drainage area, rock and fluid properties, and well bore conditions. Which of the following statements are CORRECT for the given reservoirs?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
An exploratory well is planned to be drilled in a basin that extends up to a depth of 5000 m. The surface temperature is 30°C. The geothermal gradient of the basin is 0.025°C/m. Select the possible range(s) of depth at which the potential oil-bearing zones can be encountered.
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
The following data are given for an oil well scheduled for a drawdown test.
Total compressibility = \( 20 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{psi}^{-1} \)
Oil compressibility = \( 100 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{psi}^{-1} \)
Volume of fluid in the wellbore = 180 rb
Average oil density in the wellbore = 45 lb/ft\(^3\)
Tubing outer diameter = 2 inch
Casing inner diameter = 7.675 inch
Porosity = 15%
Wellbore radius = 0.25 ft
Oil viscosity = 2 cP
Pay zone thickness = 50 ft
Skin factor = 0
Permeability = 30 mD
If the well is tested at a constant rate, the ‘Wellbore Storage Effect’ would sustain for ______________ hours (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
During the core analysis, the following data are measured at laboratory and reservoir conditions.
The capillary pressure at the laboratory condition is 50 psi. The calculated capillary pressure using the Leverett J-function at the reservoir condition is ________________ psi (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
The total oil production rate (measured at the bottom hole conditions) from a volumetric reservoir is 200 bbl/day (1 bbl = 5.615 ft\(^3\)) at the flowing bottom hole pressure (FBHP) of 3000 psi. The reservoir has the following properties:
Considering a radial flow under pseudo steady state, the bottom hole pressure after 180 days is ________________ psi (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
An incompressible fluid (density = 40 lb/ft\(^3\)) flows at a steady state through a linear porous media with the following properties:
Length (L) = 1500 ft
Height (H) = 15 ft
Width (W) = 30 ft
Permeability = 150 mD
Viscosity = 1.5 cP
Inlet pressure (P\(_1\)) = 1600 psi
Outlet pressure (P\(_2\)) = 1590 psi
Porosity = 18%
The absolute value of the difference between the actual fluid velocity (ft/day) at \( \theta = 0^\circ \) and \( \theta = 10^\circ \) is ______________ (rounded off to three decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
An oil well (wellbore radius = 0.5 inch) in a heavy oil reservoir (drainage radius = 745 ft, oil viscosity = 500 cP) is being operated at 200 rb/day and 150 psi under the radial steady state flow regime. A huff and puff steam injection is planned to reduce the oil viscosity to 35 cP. The steam soaks into the reservoir up to a distance of 65 ft from the centre of the wellbore. The new production rate at the downhole condition after the steam stimulation is ____________ rb/day (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum Exploration and Drilling Engineering
A real gas is produced from a gas reservoir at a constant temperature of 30°C. The compressibility factor (\(Z\)) is observed to change with pressure (\(P\)) at a rate of
\[ \left( \frac{\partial Z}{\partial P} \right)_T = Z^2 \]
The difference in the compressibility of the real gas from the ideal gas at a given pressure (\(P\)) and temperature (\(T\)) is:
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
A brine solution is being injected at a velocity \( u \) downward through a tubing of diameter \( d \) inclined at an angle of \( \theta \) from vertical with gravitational acceleration \( g \). Which ONE of the following options is CORRECT for the velocity \( u \) and the angle \( \theta \) such that the ratio of frictional pressure drop to the gravitational pressure drop is four times the Fanning friction factor?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Oil and Gas Well Drilling Technology
Drilling Method and Machines
Which ONE of the following options is the CORRECT match of contaminants and their effluent treatment techniques?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Environmental Planning and Design
Sustainable Development
Capillary pressure (\(P_c\)) vs water saturation (\(S_w\)) curves for different sandstone reservoirs (I, II, III and IV) are given in the following figure.
Which reservoir has the most uniform pore size distribution?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
Flow tests are conducted for oil well in reservoirs P, Q, R and S having different parameters as given in the following table. In all the four cases the wells are tested at 1200 stb/day.
Identify the reservoir in which the pressure transient reaches earliest at a point 2000 ft away from the wellbore.
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
Identify the CORRECT match for the flow regimes (Group 1) with the corresponding slopes of the pressure derivative (Group 2) used in the type curve analysis.
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
The log data obtained for a particular well section are shown in the following figures. Identify the CORRECT interpretations for different zones.
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
The flammable gas detector works on which of the following phenomena?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Petroleum Engineering
Coal and Petroleum
A drilling mud with high gel strength is undesirable because it
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Oil and Gas Well Drilling Technology
Drilling Method and Machines
Which of the following Logging tool combinations are required to estimate the Hydrocarbon Initial in Place (HCIP)?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
A homogeneous sandstone reservoir is under a radial steady state flow. The wellbore radius is 0.1 m. The formation near the wellbore is damaged up to 0.9 m from the sand face. The permeability impairment results in \( k/k_s = 5 \), where \( k \) is the permeability in the undamaged region and \( k_s \) is that of the damaged region. The value of skin factor is (rounded off to two decimal places) ______________.
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
A reservoir is producing oil at 7000 stb/day with a producing gas to oil ratio (GOR) of 2000 scf/stb. At a certain point of time, the reservoir pressure is monitored and decided to be maintained at a constant pressure of 2500 psi using water injection. The PVT properties estimated at 2500 psi are:
Bubble point pressure = 3000 psi
Oil formation volume factor = 1.2 rb/stb
Water formation volume factor = 1.0 rb/stb
Gas formation volume factor = 0.0012 rb/scf
Solution GOR = 300 scf/stb
The initial water injection rate (stb/day) required to maintain oil production at 7000 stb/day is ________________ (rounded off to the nearest integer).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
An oil well is drilled using an 8.5-inch drill bit at a penetration rate of 30 ft/hr. The rotary speed is 20 rpm and the weight on the bit is 3500 lb. The value of the ‘d’ exponent for the drilled section is ________________ (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Oil and Gas Well Drilling Technology
Drilling Method and Machines
A vertical wellbore is drilled with a 12.25-inch drill bit. While drilling, the bit could drill a total rock volume of 385 ft\(^3\) in 6.5 hr. After drilling, the hole diameter throughout the depth is found to be 12.49 inch. The average rate of penetration is ____________ ft/hr (rounded off to two decimal places).
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Oil and Gas Well Drilling Technology
Drilling Method and Machines
The logging tool(s) preferred for the measurement of formation resistivity in a well drilled with oil-based mud is/are:
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir and channel routing
Which of the following properties of Matrix \(A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0.5 & 0 \\ 0.5 & 1 & 0.5 \\ 0 & 0.5 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\) are CORRECT?
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Engineering Mathematics
Numerical Methods
Simpson’s one-third rule will give the exact value of the integral
\[ I=\int_a^b \left[ b_0 + b_1 x + b_2 x^2 + \cdots + b_n x^n \right] dx \]
(where \(a, b, b_0, b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_n\) are numeric constants), if the values of \(n\) are:
GATE PE - 2022
GATE PE
Engineering Mathematics
Integration
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