Outline and discuss the classification of industries into various categories as per Industrial Policy Resolution, 1956.
Schedule A: Includes industries of national and strategic importance, such as defense, atomic energy, and railways. The future development of these industries was to be the exclusive responsibility of the State.
Schedule B: Includes industries that were to be progressively state-owned, with private sector participation under government regulation. Examples include chemical industries, fertilizers, and machine tools.
Schedule C: Includes all remaining industries not covered under Schedules A and B. The development of these industries was left to private enterprise, although the State could guide and support them.
Discuss any two benefits accruing from human capital formation.
Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): In the recent past, Indian economy has been facing the problem of jobless growth.
Reason (R): Jobless growth refers to a situation where an economy is able to produce more goods and services without generating additional employment.
The present day rapid industrial growth in China can be traced back to the economic reforms introduced in 1978, where ________ .
(Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank):
(i) Initially reforms were initiated in agriculture, foreign trade and investment sectors.
(ii) The policy of dual pricing was adopted.
(iii) The Government revoked the policy of Special Economic Zones.
“Depreciation of currency may promote exports of a nation.”
Defend or refute the given statement with valid arguments.
“Accommodating transactions are undertaken to maintain stability in the Balance of Payments Account.”
Justify the given statement with a valid explanation.
The correct IUPAC name of \([ \text{Pt}(\text{NH}_3)_2\text{Cl}_2 ]^{2+} \) is: