Comprehension
On the recommendation of Parliament, the President of India effectively abrogated Article 370 of the Indian Constitution and gave assent to the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Act, 2019. The former state of Jammu & Kashmir has been reorganized as the new Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and the new Union Territory of Ladakh on 31 October 2019,
The new Union Territory of Ladakh consists of two districts of Kargil and Leh. The rest of the former State of Jammu and Kashmir is in the new Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
By 2019, the state government of former Jammu and Kashmir had reorganized the areas of these 14 districts into 28 districts. The names of the new districts are as follows- Kupwara, Bandipur, Ganderbal, Srinagar, Budgam, Pulwama, Shupian, Kulgam, Rajouri, Ramban, Doda, Kishtivar, Samba and Kargil.
Out of these, Kargil district was carved out from the area of Leh and Ladakh district. The Leh district of the new Union Territory of Ladakh has been defined in the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization (Removal of Difficulties) Second Order, 2019, issued by the President of India, to include the areas of the districts of Gilgit, Gilgit Wazarat. Chilhas and Tribal Territory of 1947, in addition to the remaining areas of Leh and Ladakh districts of 1947, after carving out the Kargil District.
[Extracted from the article of Press Information Bureau, published by the Union Home Ministry on 2nd November 2019]
The new Union Territory of Ladakh consists of two districts of Kargil and Leh. The rest of the former State of Jammu and Kashmir is in the new Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
By 2019, the state government of former Jammu and Kashmir had reorganized the areas of these 14 districts into 28 districts. The names of the new districts are as follows- Kupwara, Bandipur, Ganderbal, Srinagar, Budgam, Pulwama, Shupian, Kulgam, Rajouri, Ramban, Doda, Kishtivar, Samba and Kargil.
Out of these, Kargil district was carved out from the area of Leh and Ladakh district. The Leh district of the new Union Territory of Ladakh has been defined in the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization (Removal of Difficulties) Second Order, 2019, issued by the President of India, to include the areas of the districts of Gilgit, Gilgit Wazarat. Chilhas and Tribal Territory of 1947, in addition to the remaining areas of Leh and Ladakh districts of 1947, after carving out the Kargil District.
[Extracted from the article of Press Information Bureau, published by the Union Home Ministry on 2nd November 2019]
Question: 1
Which of the following statements regarding Article 370 of the Constitution of India is correct?
Which of the following statements regarding Article 370 of the Constitution of India is correct?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- It gave special status to the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir
- It created a special tribunal for the state of Jammu and Kashmir on certain occasions
- It introduced Goods and Services Tax in Jammu and Kashmir
- It confers special jurisdiction on the Supreme Court on matters coming from Jammu & Kashmir
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Article 370 of the Indian Constitution granted special autonomy to Jammu and Kashmir, which was abrogated in 2019. The other options, such as introducing GST or conferring special jurisdiction to the Supreme Court, are unrelated to Article 370.
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Question: 2
The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, divided the erstwhile State of Jammu and Kashmir into which of the following?
The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, divided the erstwhile State of Jammu and Kashmir into which of the following?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- 2 States
- 1 State and 1 Union Territory
- 2 Union Territories
- 1 State and 2 Union Territories
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The Act reorganized the state into two Union Territories: Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, effective from October 31, 2019.
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Question: 3
Which of the following Union Territories of India has a legislative assembly?
Which of the following Union Territories of India has a legislative assembly?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Daman and Diu
- Lakshadweep
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Among the Union Territories, Jammu and Kashmir has a legislative assembly, unlike others like Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Daman and Diu, or Lakshadweep.
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Question: 4
How many States and Union Territories are present in India?
How many States and Union Territories are present in India?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- 28 states and 8 Union territories
- 27 states and 8 Union territories
- 28 states and 7 Union territories
- 27 states and 7 Union territories
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
After the reorganization of Jammu & Kashmir, India currently has 28 states and 8 Union Territories.
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Question: 5
Which among the following is the capital city of the Union Territory of Ladakh?
Which among the following is the capital city of the Union Territory of Ladakh?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- Leh
- Changthang
- Nubra
- Diu
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Leh serves as the administrative capital of Ladakh, one of the Union Territories formed after the reorganization.
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Question: 6
Which of the following is false?
Which of the following is false?
Updated On: Dec 1, 2024
- Kargil was formerly a union territory
- Ladakh is administered by J&K assembly
- Fifteen new districts were formed to be part of J&K in 2019
- All of the above
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
(A) is false because Kargil was never a Union Territory; it is a district. (B) is false because Ladakh is directly administered by the central government, not by the J and K assembly. (C) is false because 15 new districts were formed earlier and not solely…
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