Question:

Ohm's law is not obeyed by:

Updated On: Apr 26, 2024
  • electrolytes
  • discharge tubes
  • vacuum tubes
  • all of these
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Ohm's law is true for metallic conductors only. According to this law, if there is no change in the physical state of a conductor (such as temperature)
then the ratio of the potential difference applied at its ends and the current flowing through it is a constant. If a graph be drawn between the applied potential difference $V$ and the current $i$ flowing through the conductor then it will be a straight line. Ohm's law is true for metallic conductors only. Hence, electrolytes, discharge tubes and vacuum tubes do not obey Ohm's law.
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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter