Nostalgia is to anticipation as _________ is to _________.
Which one of the following options maintains a similar logical relation in the above sentence?
Show Hint
- Present, past
- Future, past
- Past, future
- Future, present
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
- Nostalgia is associated with the past, while anticipation is associated with the future.
Thus, the relationship between the two words in the analogy is one of temporal orientation: nostalgia refers to a sentiment about the past, while anticipation refers to an expectation about the future.
Step 1: Break down the analogy.
The analogy presents a relationship between the two words:
- Nostalgia is to anticipation as _________ is to _________.
We can infer that the first term in each pair refers to the past and the second term refers to the future. Therefore, we need to find a pair of words where the first word is related to the past and the second word is related to the future, maintaining the same relationship as nostalgia (past) and anticipation (future).
Step 2: Analyze the options.
- (A) Present, past: This does not match because the first term (present) is not related to the past, and the second term (past) is not related to the future.
- (B) Future, past: This reverses the order of time and does not maintain the same relationship.
- (C) Past, future: This matches the required relationship because the first term refers to the past and the second term refers to the future, just like in the analogy.
- (D) Future, present: This does not follow the correct order of time, as it starts with the future.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (C), "Past, future," which maintains the same logical relation as "Nostalgia is to anticipation."
Final Answer: Past, future
Top Questions on Analogies
Here are two analogous groups, Group-I and Group-II, that list words in their decreasing order of intensity. Identify the missing word in Group-II.
Abuse \( \rightarrow \) Insult \( \rightarrow \) Ridicule
__________ \( \rightarrow \) Praise \( \rightarrow \) Appreciate
- Find the missing word (?) which is similar to the given words.
Consider the following four words, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different.
(A) Arrow
(B) Missile
(C) Sword
(D) Bullet
Choose the combination that has alike words.- In the following question, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of "::" and one word is given on another side of "::" while another word is to be found from the given options, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct option to replace the '?'. Milk : Emulsion :: Butter : ?
- Door is related to bang in the same way as chain is related to
Questions Asked in GATE EC exam
Courage : Bravery :: Yearning :
Select the most appropriate option to complete the analogy.In the given figure, the numbers associated with the rectangle, triangle, and ellipse are 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Which one among the given options is the most appropriate combination of \( P \), \( Q \), and \( R \)?
A regular dodecagon (12-sided regular polygon) is inscribed in a circle of radius \( r \) cm as shown in the figure. The side of the dodecagon is \( d \) cm. All the triangles (numbered 1 to 12 in the figure) are used to form squares of side \( r \) cm, and each numbered triangle is used only once to form a square. The number of squares that can be formed and the number of triangles required to form each square, respectively, are:
The number of patients per shift (X) consulting Dr. Gita in her past 100 shifts is shown in the figure. If the amount she earns is ₹1000(X - 0.2), what is the average amount (in ₹) she has earned per shift in the past 100 shifts?
- Water from a hand pump located near a landfill has 1 mg/L arsenic (oral carcinogenic potency factor = 1.75 (kg-day)/mg). A person who lives nearby drinks 2 L/day of water from this hand pump for 10 years. Assume a body weight of 70 kg and an average life duration of 70 years. The chances of this person getting an excess risk of cancer is ________ × 10-3 (rounded off to three decimal places).
- GATE ES - 2025
- Hydrology