Name the mechanism of evolution that must have operated so that population-two evolved from population-one.

| List-I | List-II |
| (A) Thalassemia | (I) 47, XXY |
| (B) Klinefelter’s syndrome | (II) Sex-linked recessive disorder |
| (C) Turner’s syndrome | (III) 45, XO |
| (D) Colour blindness | (IV) Autosomal recessive disease |

| S. No. | Particulars | Amount (in ₹ crore) |
|---|---|---|
| (i) | Operating Surplus | 3,740 |
| (ii) | Increase in unsold stock | 600 |
| (iii) | Sales | 10,625 |
| (iv) | Purchase of raw materials | 2,625 |
| (v) | Consumption of fixed capital | 500 |
| (vi) | Subsidies | 400 |
| (vii) | Indirect taxes | 1,200 |