Name the failed Chinese pro-democracy activist who won this year's Nobel Peace Prize for his 'long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China.'
Liu Xiaobo was the failed Chinese pro-democracy activist awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his 'long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China.' He was recognized for his dedication to promoting human rights and democracy in a challenging environment. Other options listed do not match the description provided for this specific Nobel Peace Prize recognition. Liu Xiaobo's efforts have been widely acknowledged as a symbol of peaceful protest for human rights.