Question

Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali are related to which movement?

• A. Partition of Bengal
• B. Champaran Satyagraha
• C. Khilafat Movement
• D. Quit India Movement

Hint:

The Khilafat Movement was a significant political campaign led by Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali to protect the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Khilafat Movement.
The Khilafat Movement was a political campaign launched by Indian Muslims in 1919 to protect the Ottoman Caliphate, which was being dismantled after World War I by the Allies. Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali were prominent leaders of this movement, and they worked alongside other nationalists like Mahatma Gandhi to achieve their goals.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Partition of Bengal: Incorrect. The Partition of Bengal was an administrative decision made by the British in 1905 and was not directly related to Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali.
(B) Champaran Satyagraha: Incorrect. The Champaran Satyagraha was led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917 to address the issues of indigo farmers, not the Khilafat leaders.
(C) Khilafat Movement: Correct. Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali were leading figures in the Khilafat Movement, which sought to preserve the Ottoman Caliphate and was later aligned with the Indian independence movement.
(D) Quit India Movement: Incorrect. The Quit India Movement was launched in 1942 by the Indian National Congress, and Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali were no longer actively involved in this movement.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali were leaders of the Khilafat Movement. Thus, the correct answer is (C).