Question:
Minamata disease is due to pollution of
Minamata disease is due to pollution of
Updated On: Jun 24, 2024
- aresenic into the atmosphere
- organic waste into drinking water
- oil spill in water
- industrial waste mercury/Methyl mercury into fishing water
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (D): industrial waste mercury/Methyl mercury into fishing water.
It was caused by the release of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation's chemical factory.
The release of mercury/methyl mercury from the industries into the fresh water bodies and the subsequent consumption of the water results in the neurological disease called Minamata disease. It was first reported in 1956 from the Kumamoto prefecture, Japan. The symptoms of the poisoning include ataxia, numbness in the hands and feet, muscle weakness, narrowing of the field of vision and damage to hearing and speech. The Minamata Convention on Mercury is the global treaty that was signed in 2013 to protect the human population from the adverse effects caused by the release of mercury. Hence, the correct answer is 'Industrial waste mercury/ Methyl mercury into fishing water'.
It was caused by the release of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation's chemical factory.
The release of mercury/methyl mercury from the industries into the fresh water bodies and the subsequent consumption of the water results in the neurological disease called Minamata disease. It was first reported in 1956 from the Kumamoto prefecture, Japan. The symptoms of the poisoning include ataxia, numbness in the hands and feet, muscle weakness, narrowing of the field of vision and damage to hearing and speech. The Minamata Convention on Mercury is the global treaty that was signed in 2013 to protect the human population from the adverse effects caused by the release of mercury. Hence, the correct answer is 'Industrial waste mercury/ Methyl mercury into fishing water'.
Was this answer helpful?
1
1
Top Questions on Microbes in human welfare
- Which of the following plays a significant role in our stomach in checking disease-causing microbes?
- CUET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Microbes in human welfare
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Whisky, brandy, and rum are produced without distillation of the fermented broth.
Statement II: Saccharomyces cerevisiae is called doctor’s yeast.
Choose the correct answer from the options below:- CUET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Microbes in human welfare
- Match List -I with List-IIChoose the correct answer from the option given below:
List -I List-II A Aspergillus niger I Butyric acid B Clostridium butylicum II Acetic acid C Saccharomyces cervisiae III Citric acid D Acetobacter aceti IV Ethanol - CUET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Microbes in human welfare
- Which of the following is used as ‘clot buster’ ?
- CUET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Microbes in human welfare
- Match List I with List IIChoose the correct answer from the options given below :
List I List II A. Methanobacterium I. Butyric acid B. Monoseus purpuress II. Break down of cellulose C. Clostridium butyricum III. Clot buster D. Streptococcus IV. Blood-cholestrol lowering agent - CUET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Microbes in human welfare
View More Questions
Questions Asked in BITSAT exam
- Minimum value of 5cos(2x) + 5sin(2x)
- BITSAT - 2023
- Trigonometric Functions
- Two capacitors, of capacitance C, are connected in series. If one of them is filled with a dielectric substance K, what is the effective capacitance?
- BITSAT - 2023
- electrostatic potential and capacitance
- What is the dimension of the Gravitational constant?
- BITSAT - 2023
- Gravitation
NaOH is deliquescent
- BITSAT - 2023
- States of matter
- The freezing point of the 0.05 molal solution of non - electrolyte in water is? (kf = 1.86)
- BITSAT - 2023
- Solutions
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Microbes in Human Welfare
There are several valuable microorganisms that are beneficial to humans in various manners such as:
In Household Products
- Fermentation of milk to produce yogurt.
- Milk cuddling to compose curd, cheese, and paneer.
In Industrial Products
- Production of beverages such as wine, beer, whiskey, brandy, or rum.
- Production of antibiotics such as Penicillin and other chemical substances to kill or retard the expansion of disease-causing microbes.
Fermented Beverages
- A fermentor is used to produce microbes on a large scale for industrial purposes.
- The brewer’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is used to make ethanol. At this time, the yeast ferments malted cereals and fruit juices.
Antibiotics
- The term antibiotic means “against life”. These materials can kill or destroy the growth of other microbes.