The main land-use categories in India include:
1. Agricultural land: Used for growing crops and practicing horticulture, constituting the largest land-use type in India.
2. Forest land: Reserved for conservation and forestry activities, contributing to ecological balance.
3. Wasteland: Includes barren and uncultivable land, which has limited productive use but can be reclaimed for development.
4. Land for settlements and infrastructure: Includes areas allocated for housing, industries, roads, and public utilities to support urbanization and economic activities. These categories represent the diverse utilization of land resources, balancing economic and environmental priorities.