Question:

Maximum modes of nutrition are found in

Updated On: Aug 15, 2022
  • Monera
  • Protista
  • Fungi
  • Plantae
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Monerans may be heterotrophic (saprophytes, parasites, symbionts etc.) or autotrophic (chemosynthetic like nitrifying bacteria, sulphur oxidising bacteria etc. or photosynthetic). Protists are heterotrophic organisms which may be holozoic, saprobic, parasitic, etc. Some protists are autotrophic but photosynthetic only. Fungi are heterotrophic organisms which may be symbiont, parasites or decomposers. Plants are mainly autotrophic, only some of them are partial heterotrophs.
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Concepts Used:

Kingdom Monera

Characteristics of Monera Kingdom

The organisms in this kingdom have the following characteristics: -

  • Monerans are single-celled creatures.
  • The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan and is stiff.
  • Binary fission is asexual reproduction.
  • They have 70S ribosomes in them.
  • The locomotory organ is the flagella.
  • Organelles such as mitochondria, lys
  • osomes, plastids, Golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, centrosome, and others are not present.
  • These are decomposers and mineralizers for the environment
Kingdom Monera