A | Null set | I | {x : x is a real number} |
B | Singleton set | II | {x : x is a whole number and x < 0} |
C | Infinite set | III | {x : x is an even prime number} |
The given sets are:
- (a) Null set
- (b) Singleton set
- (c) Infinite set
Now, we need to match the sets with the appropriate conditions.
(i) \( \{ x : x \text{ is a real number} \} \)
(ii) \( \{ x : x \text{ is a whole number and } x < 0 \} \)
(iii) \( \{ x : x \text{ is an even prime number} \} \)
Let's analyze each option:
- The Null set (a) has no elements, so it matches with (iii), where the condition is for even prime numbers, and the only even prime is 2, which is a singleton.
- The Singleton set (b) contains exactly one element, and it can be matched with (ii), where \( x \) is a whole number and less than zero.
- The Infinite set (c) contains infinitely many elements, so it matches with (i), where \( x \) is a real number.
So, the correct option is (D): (a)—(ii), (b}—(iii), (c)—(i)