Question:

Match List I with List II:

List I

List II

AP waveIHeart muscles are electrically silent.
BQRS complexIIDepolarisation of ventricles.
CT waveIIIDepolarisation of atria.
DT-P gapIVRepolarisation of ventricles.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: May 3, 2025
  • A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  • A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  • A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  • A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

To solve the matching problem between List I and List II, we need to understand the terms associated with an ECG (Electrocardiogram).

  • P wave indicates the depolarisation of the atria, which corresponds to option III.
  • QRS complex corresponds to the depolarisation of the ventricles, matching with option II.
  • T wave is associated with the repolarisation of the ventricles, linking to option IV.
  • T-P gap signifies a period when heart muscles are electrically silent, which matches with option I.

Therefore, the correct matching is:

List IList II
A - P waveIII - Depolarisation of atria
B - QRS complexII - Depolarisation of ventricles
C - T waveIV - Repolarisation of ventricles
D - T-P gapI - Heart muscles are electrically silent

Thus, the correct answer is: A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I.

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Approach Solution -2

Matching ECG Components with Their Functions:

  • A. P wave – Corresponds to the depolarisation of the atria. 
    Matches with: III. Depolarisation of the atria.
  • B. QRS complex – Corresponds to the depolarisation of the ventricles. 
    Matches with: II. Depolarisation of the ventricles.
  • C. T wave – Corresponds to the repolarisation of the ventricles. 
    Matches with: IV. Repolarisation of the ventricles.
  • D. T-P gap – Represents a period when heart muscles are electrically silent. 
    Matches with: I. Electrically silent period.

Thus, the correct answer is (2) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I.

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