List-I | List-II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Fiscal Deficit | I | Import minus export of goods and services. |
B | Primary Deficit | II | Revenue expenditure minus revenue receipt. |
C | Revenue Deficit | III | Fiscal deficit minus interest payment. |
D | Current Account Deficit | IV | Capital expenditure plus revenue deficit. |
(A) *Fiscal deficit* is the total amount of expenditure exceeding revenue receipts, including interest payments.
(B) *Primary deficit* is the fiscal deficit minus interest payments.
(C) *Revenue deficit* is the difference between revenue expenditure and revenue receipts.
(D) *Current account deficit* is the import of goods and services minus exports.
Thus, the correct match is (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I). Hence, the correct answer is (a).
List-I(Economic Concepts) | List-II(Description) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Kuznets Curve | I | Describes the relationship be tween currency depreciation and current account balance |
B | Fisher Effect | II | Describes the relationship between autonomous investment and output |
C | J Curve Effect | III | Describes the relationship between income and inequality |
D | Multiplier Effect | IV | Describes the relationship between expected inflation rate and interest rate |
List-I(Characteristics) | List-II(Stages) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | High Birth Rate and High Death Rate | I | Stage I |
B | Low Birth Rate and High Death Rate | II | Stage II |
C | High Birth Rate and Low Death Rate | III | Stage III |
D | Low Birth Rate and Low Death Rate | IV | Not a part of this model |
List-I(Statistical Concepts) | List-II(Description) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Power of a test | I | 1- probability of making type II error |
B | Multicollinearity | II | Where the sample mean differs from the population mean |
C | Biased estimator | III | Correlation between explanatory variables in a regres sion |
D | White noise error | IV | Errors with zero mean and constant standard deviation |