Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires matching famous modern plays with their respective playwrights.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Three Sisters: This is a major work of modern theatre, a naturalistic play written by the Russian playwright (IV) Anton Chekhov.
- (B) Hedda Gabler: This is a landmark of theatrical realism and one of the most famous plays by the Norwegian playwright (III) Henrik Ibsen, often called the "father of modern drama."
- (C) Death of a Salesman: This is a classic of American theatre, a tragedy about the American Dream, written by (II) Arthur Miller.
- (D) Waiting for Godot: This is the quintessential play of the Theatre of the Absurd, written by the Irish playwright (I) Samuel Beckett.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct set of matches is A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I.