List-I (System) | List-II (Axial lengths and angles) |
---|---|
(A) Cubic | (I) \(a = b = c, \alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ\) |
(B) Tetragonal | (II) \(a = b \neq c, \alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ\) |
(C) Orthorhombic | (III) \(a \neq b \neq c, \alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^\circ\) |
(D) Hexagonal | (IV) \(a = b \neq c, \alpha = \beta = 90^\circ, \gamma = 120^\circ\) |
Crystal systems are classified based on their axial lengths and angles:
• Cubic: All sides are equal, and all angles are 90°
• Tetragonal: Two sides are equal, one different, all angles 90°
• Orthorhombic: All sides unequal, all angles 90°
• Hexagonal: Two sides equal, one different, two angles 90° and one 120°
Therefore, the correct matching is: (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV).
Europium (Eu) resembles Calcium (Ca) in the following ways:
(A). Both are diamagnetic
(B). Insolubility of their sulphates and carbonates in water
(C). Solubility of these metals in liquid NH3
(D). Insolubility of their dichlorides in strong HCI
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: