| LIST I | LIST II | ||
| A. | Verbal Irony | I. | The introduction of a structural feature that serves to sustain a double meaning throughout the work. |
| B. | Structural Irony | II. | A mode of narrative writing in which the author builds up the illusion of representing reality and then shatters it. |
| C. | Dramatic Irony | III. | A statement in which the meaning that the speaker implies differs from the meaning that is expressed |
| D. | Romantic Irony | IV. | A situation in which the reader audience shares with the authors knowledge of circumstances of which the character is ignorant. |
| LIST I | LIST II | ||
| A. | Motif | I. | It is a general concept in a literary text which is designed to involve and persuade the reader to believe in it. |
| B. | Plot | II. | It is the general locate, historical time and social circumstances in which the action occurs |
| C. | Setting | III. | It is a conspicuous elements which occurs frequently in works of literature |
| D. | Theme | IV. | It is constituted by its events and actions that achieve particular artistic and emotional effects. |