Match List - I with List - II
List-I (Compound) List-II (Shape)
A \(BrF _5\) I bent
B \(\left[ CrF _6\right]^{3-}\) II square pyramidal
C \(O _3\) III trigonal bipyramidal
D \(PCl _5\) IV octahedral
Choose the correct answer from the optionsgiven below :
List-I (Compound) List-II (Shape)
A \(BrF _5\) I bent
B \(\left[ CrF _6\right]^{3-}\) II square pyramidal
C \(O _3\) III trigonal bipyramidal
D \(PCl _5\) IV octahedral
Choose the correct answer from the optionsgiven below :
- (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
- (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
- (A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III)
- (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (C): (A) - (II), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (III)
Top Questions on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 40% sulfur and 60% oxygen by mass?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- What is the value of the ionization energy of hydrogen in joules? (Given that the ionization energy of hydrogen is \( 13.6 \, \text{eV} \))
- MHT CET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- What is the total number of orbitals in the third energy level (n = 3)?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- What is the molecular geometry of \( \text{SO}_3 \)?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- Which of the following ions will have the highest lattice energy?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
The remainder when \( 64^{64} \) is divided by 7 is equal to:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Arithmetic Progression
- The sum of the infinite series $ \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{7}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{19}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{39}{4} \right) + \cot^{-1} \left( \frac{67}{4} \right) + ... $ is:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Sequence and series
- If $ \alpha $ is a root of the equation $ x^2 + x + 1 = 0 $ and $$ \sum_{k=1}^{n} \left( \alpha^k + \frac{1}{\alpha^k} \right)^2 = 20$$, then n is equal to _______
- JEE Main - 2025
- Sequence and series
x mg of Mg(OH)$_2$ (molar mass = 58) is required to be dissolved in 1.0 L of water to produce a pH of 10.0 at 298 K. The value of x is ____ mg. (Nearest integer) (Given: Mg(OH)$_2$ is assumed to dissociate completely in H$_2$O)
- JEE Main - 2025
- Equilibrium
- The amount of calcium oxide produced on heating 150 kg limestone (75% pure) is _______ kg. (Nearest integer)
Given: Molar mass (in g mol$^{-1}$) of Ca-40, O-16, C-12- JEE Main - 2025
- Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations
Concepts Used:
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Such a group of atoms is called a molecule. Obviously, there must be some force that holds these constituent atoms together in the molecules. The attractive force which holds various constituents (atoms, ions, etc.) together in different chemical species is called a chemical bond.
Types of Chemical Bonds:
There are 4 types of chemical bonds which are formed by atoms or molecules to yield compounds.
- Ionic Bonds - Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding which involves a transfer of electrons from one atom or molecule to another.
- Covalent Bonds - Compounds that contain carbon commonly exhibit this type of chemical bonding.
- Hydrogen Bonds - It is a type of polar covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen wherein the hydrogen develops a partial positive charge
- Polar Bonds - In Polar Covalent chemical bonding, electrons are shared unequally since the more electronegative atom pulls the electron pair closer to itself and away from the less electronegative atom.
Factors Affecting Bond Enthalpy in Chemical Bonding:
- Size of the Atom
- Multiplicity of Bonds
- Number of Lone Pair of Electrons Present
- Bond Angle