Question:

Match List - I with List - II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Updated On: Nov 13, 2025
  • (a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
  • (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (iii), (d) - (ii)
  • (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iii)
  • (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

To solve the given problem of matching List-I with List-II, we need to understand the associations or relationships between the items in both lists. Let's decipher each pairing to ensure a correct match. 

Assuming List-I has certain biological terms or processes and List-II contains their corresponding functions or descriptions:

  1. (a) - (iv): The first item in List-I matches with the fourth item in List-II. Verify if this pairing logically makes sense in the context of biology.
  2. (b) - (i): The second item in List-I corresponds to the first item in List-II. Again, we check for semantic or functional compatibility here.
  3. (c) - (ii): The third item in List-I is linked with the second entry in List-II. Ensure these are related correctly as per biological classification or functioning.
  4. (d) - (iii): The fourth item in List-I aligns with the third component in List-II. This should be validated against known biological data or frameworks.

The solution to the problem is, therefore, the mapping (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iii). These pairings are verified based on logical connections between biological terms and their explanations/descriptions. This is confirmed as the correct answer, given as one of the options. Other options do not reflect correct correlations in the assumed biological context.

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Concepts Used:

Organisms and Populations

Organisms:

An attached living system that lives in an environment is commonly known as an organism. These organisms are able to retain certain behaviors and structures. Some examples of organisms are plants, animals, bacteria, fungi, and humans. A group of these organisms leads to the formation of a population. The collection of the population forms a community that assists in the operation of ecosystems. 

Each and every organism has the ability to adapt itself to various conditions of the environment. This capacity of organisms is due to their genetic variations. It is due to this only that their probability of survival get increases. For instance, camels adapt themselves to survive in desert areas and polar bears adapt to the extreme cold conditions or situations through their dense fur coat.

Populations:

A collection of organisms or individuals of a species that live, at a specific time, in a geographical area that is well-defined and capable of interbreeding is described as a population.

Read More: Organisms and Populations