Question

Identify the appropriate term for the number of births under ideal conditions :

• A. Absolute mortality
• B. Realized natality
• C. Realized mortality
• D. Absolute natality

Hint:

Remember the distinction: 'Absolute' or 'Potential' refers to ideal, theoretical maximums. 'Realized' or 'Ecological' refers to the actual, observed rates under real-world conditions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

In population ecology, natality refers to the birth rate. Absolute natality (or potential natality) is the theoretical maximum production of new individuals under ideal, unlimited environmental conditions, with no limiting factors like competition or resource scarcity. Realized natality is the actual number of births observed under the existing environmental conditions, which are often limiting. Mortality refers to the death rate.