Question

Match List I with List II.

\[ \begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \textbf{List I} & \textbf{List II} \\ \hline (A).\; \text{Concept of Vaibhāṣikas} & (I).\; \text{World is untruth, Nirvāṇa is only truth} \\ \hline (B).\; \text{Concept of Yogācārins} & (II).\; \text{Both world and nirvāṇa are untruths} \\ \hline (C).\; \text{Concept of Mādyamikas} & (III).\; \text{Both world and nirvāṇa are truth} \\ \hline (D).\; \text{Concept of Sautrāntikas} & (IV).\; \text{World is truth but nirvāṇa is untruth} \\ \hline \end{array} \]

• (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
• (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
• (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)

Hint:

Bauddha schools ke siddhānt ko yaad rakhnā: Vaibhāṣika = Nirvāṇa satya, Yogācāra = Dono asatya, Mādhyamika = Dono satya, Sautrāntika = Jagat satya par Nirvāṇa asatya.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Vaibhāṣikas.
Unke anusar—World ko untruth mānā gayā hai aur sirf Nirvāṇa hi satya hai. Isliye (A) - (I).
Step 2: Yogācārins.
Unke anusar—Dono, jagat aur nirvāṇa, māyā haiṁ, arthāt dono asatya haiṁ. Isliye (B) - (II).
Step 3: Mādyamikas.
Nāgārjuna ke Mādhyamika darśan ke mutābiq—Dono satya haiṁ, jagat aur nirvāṇa, dvaya-satya siddhānta ke ādhār par. Isliye (C) - (III).
Step 4: Sautrāntikas.
Yeh kahte haiṁ—World satya hai parantu Nirvāṇa ko asatya māntā haiṁ. Isliye (D) - (IV).
Step 5: Conclusion.
Is prashn kā saṭīk uttar hai—(A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV).